Table 3 Logistic regression estimates for testing HIV positive among currently married women in India aged 15–49 years
Background variables | Model 1 | Model 2 |
|---|---|---|
AOR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | |
IPV | ||
No | Ref. | |
Yes | 2.140** (1.018–4.500) | |
Alcoholic husband | ||
No | Ref. | |
Yes | 2.333*** (1.566–3.476) | |
No. of lifetime partner | ||
One | Ref. | Ref. |
More than one | 2.248** (1.213–4.166) | 2.246** (1.212–4.163) |
Ever used condom/nirodh | ||
Yes | Ref. | Ref. |
No | 1.296 (0.689–2.437) | 1.299 (0.691–2.443) |
Sexually active | ||
Yes | Ref. | Ref. |
No | 1.785*** (1.209–2.635) | 1.789*** (1.212–2.642) |
Age group | ||
15–24 | Ref. | Ref. |
25–29 | 1.401 (0.654–3.000) | 1.400 (0.654–2.999) |
30–34 | 2.111** (1.004–4.441) | 2.112** (1.004–4.442) |
35–39 | 2.294** (1.065–4.941) | 2.295** (1.066–4.943) |
40–49 | 1.302 (0.583–2.908) | 1.300 (0.582–2.904) |
Number of children alive | ||
No | Ref. | Ref. |
Single | 1.036 (0.492–2.183) | 1.038 (0.493–2.187) |
More than one | 0.700 (0.344–1.423) | 0.700 (0.344–1.423) |
Education | ||
No | Ref. | Ref. |
Primary | 0.984 (0.501–1.933) | 0.983 (0.500–1.931) |
Secondary | 1.204 (0.673–2.156) | 1.204 (0.673–2.155) |
Higher | 0.767 (0.292–2.016) | 0.768 (0.292–2.018) |
Husband’s education | ||
No | Ref. | Ref. |
Primary | 0.524* (0.253–1.086) | 0.524* (0.253–1.086) |
Secondary | 0.671 (0.371–1.213) | 0.669 (0.370–1.210) |
Higher | 0.917 (0.406–2.073) | 0.915 (0.405–2.067) |
Wealth status | ||
Poorest | Ref. | Ref. |
Poorer | 0.998 (0.481–2.069) | 1.001 (0.483–2.075) |
Middle | 1.009 (0.439–2.320) | 1.012 (0.440–2.326) |
Rich | 1.195 (0.483–2.953) | 1.198 (0.485–2.959) |
Richest | 0.918 (0.327–2.573) | 0.922 (0.329–2.585) |
Access to electricity | ||
No | Ref. | Ref. |
Yes | 4.214** (1.238–14.35) | 4.200** (1.234–14.30) |
Access to television | ||
No | Ref. | Ref. |
Yes | 0.893 (0.506–1.577) | 0.894 (0.506–1.579) |
Religion | ||
Hindu | Ref. | Ref. |
Muslim | 0.839 (0.386–1.822) | 0.835 (0.384–1.814) |
Christian | 3.661*** (2.081–6.442) | 3.657*** (2.079–6.433) |
Others | 1.664 (0.775–3.573) | 1.665 (0.775–3.573) |
Caste | ||
SC | Ref. | Ref. |
ST | 0.908 (0.488–1.690) | 0.907 (0.487–1.686) |
OBC | 0.631 (0.356–1.118) | 0.630 (0.356–1.117) |
Others | 0.858 (0.465–1.583) | 0.856 (0.464–1.580) |
Place of residence | ||
Rural | Ref. | Ref. |
Urban | 1.808*** (1.170–2.795) | 1.816*** (1.175–2.807) |
IPV# Alcoholic husband | ||
No# No | Ref. | |
No# Yes | 2.408*** (1.604–3.615) | |
Yes# No | 3.615* (0.867–15.07) | |
Yes# Yes | 4.477*** (1.873–10.70) | |