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Table 1 Characteristics of study participants

From: Development of a health literacy scale for preconception care: a study of the reproductive age population in Japan

 

(n = 2000)

Men

Women

Socioeconomic attributes

 

n

%

n

%

Age (years)

16–19

49

4.9

42

4.2

 

20–29

283

28.3

290

29.0

 

30–39

334

33.4

334

33.4

 

40–49

334

33.4

334

33.4

Marital status

Yes

343

34.3

403

40.3

 

No

657

65.7

597

59.7

Parity

Yes

278

27.8

271

27.1

 

No

708

70.8

700

70.0

 

Currently pregnant

14

1.4

29

2.9

Employment

Full Time

710

71.0

429

42.9

 

Part Time

84

8.4

208

20.8

 

No work/In School

113

11.3

78

7.8

 

No work/No study

93

9.3

285

28.5

Final education

Junior/High schools

261

26.1

335

33.5

 

Vocational/Junior colleges

201

20.1

343

34.3

 

Universities/Graduate schools

538

53.8

322

32.2

Annual household income (Yen)

Less than 2 million

128

12.8

189

18.9

 

2 Less than - 5 million

370

37.0

430

43.0

 

5 Less than - 10 million

308

30.8

250

25.0

 

10 million or more

81

8.1

53

5.3

 

Students

113

11.3

78

7.8

Health status

 

n

%

n

%

Body Mass Index

Mean (SD)

22.8

3.9

21.1

4.2

Hours of sleep per day

Median (25–75 percentile)

6

6–7

6

6–7

Current health status

Very well

187

18.7

152

15.2

 

Moderately well

274

27.4

287

28.7

 

Normal

372

37.2

369

36.9

 

Slightly well

129

12.9

158

15.8

 

Not at all well

38

3.8

34

3.4

Regular health checkups

Yearly visit

639

63.9

499

49.9

 

Occasional visit

129

12.9

182

18.2

 

No visit

232

23.2

319

31.9

Current desire for pregnancy

Yes

124

12.4

156

15.6

 

No

876

87.6

844

84.4

Current drinking

Yes

421

44.3

250

26.1

 

No

530

55.7

708

73.9

Current smoking

Yes

285

30.0

135

14.1

 

No

666

70.0

823

85.9

  1. *"Current drinking and smoking” excludes participants under 20 years old.