Table 4 Anxiety, depression and irritability on HADS-M; Sense of loneliness on R-UCLA
From: Loneliness and mental health among the elderly in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic
| Â | Variable | M | Median | Min. | Max. | SD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HADS-M | Anxiety subscale | 6.50 | 5.0 | 0.0 | 21.0 | 4.73 |
Depression subscale | 4.77 | 3.0 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 4.48 | |
Irritability subscale | 2.04 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 6.0 | 1.60 | |
Total score | 13.30 | 11.0 | 0.0 | 47.0 | 9.72 | |
R-UCLA | Belonging and affiliation | 9.27 | 9.00 | 5.00 | 17.00 | 2.68 |
Intimate others | 21.58 | 20.00 | 11.00 | 40.00 | 6.24 | |
Social others | 7.82 | 7.00 | 5.00 | 16.00 | 2.75 | |
Total score | 38.67 | 37.00 | 21.00 | 66.00 | 9.98 |