Skip to main content

Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics across CHETS survey samples

From: Changes in childhood experimentation with, and exposure to, tobacco and e-cigarettes and perceived smoking norms: a repeated cross-sectional study of 10–11 year olds’ in Wales

 

2007

n = 1546

2008

n = 1568

2014

n = 1474

2019

n = 2153

Gendera

Male

750 (48.5%)

773 (49.3%)

734 (49.8%)

1103 (51.2%)

Female

796 (51.5%)

795 (50.7%)

740 (50.2%)

1050 (48.8%)

Lives withb

 Both parents

1065 (68.9%)

1062 (67.7%)

987 (67.0%)

1474 (68.5%)

 Step family

165 (10.7%)

170 (10.8%)

142 (9.6%)

199 (9.2%)

 Single mum

259 (16.8%)

268 (17.1%)

261 (17.7%)

344 (16.0%)

 Single dad

18 (1.2%)

23 (1.5%)

31 (2.1%)

29 (1.4%)

 Grandparents

17 (1.1%)

19 (1.2%)

22 (1.5%)

28 (1.3%)

 Care/foster home

4 (0.3%)

8 (0.5%)

11 (0.8%)

12 (0.6%)

 Other/missing

18 (1.2%)

18 (1.2)

20 (1.4%)

67 (3.1%)

Wales Region

 North

345 (22.2%)

346 (22.1%)

289 (19.6%)

441 (20.5%)

 South

1013 (65.5%)

1014 (64.7%)

967 (65.6%)

1472 (68.4%)

 West

64 (4.1%)

81 (5.2%)

42 (2.9%)

98 (4.6%)

 Mid

124 (8.0%)

127 (8.1%)

176 (11.9%)

142 (6.6%)

Family affluence

 Child has their own bedroom

1209 (78.1%)

1217 (78.2%)

1132 (77.3%)

1639 (76.6%)

Family has a car or van

 No

115 (7.5%)

115 (7.4%)

108 (7.4%)

152 (7.1%)

 Yes, one

614 (40.0%)

557 (35.8%)

618 (42.2%)

792 (37.0%)

 Yes, two

808 (52.6%)

886 (56.9%)

737 (50.4%)

1196 (55.9%)

Family owns a computer

 None

54 (3.5%)

66 (4.2%)

20 (1.4%)

40 (1.9%)

 One

641 (41.7%)

562 (36.0%)

120 (8.2%)

178 (8.3%)

 Two

494 (32.1%)

501 (32.1%)

225 (15.4%)

332 (15.5%)

 More than two

348 (22.6%)

434 (27.8%)

1099 (75.1%)

1592 (74.3%)

  1. aPupils who identified as “prefer not to self-describe” or “prefer not to say” were excluded due to the focus being change over time bDue to previous heteronormativity of response options, additional items were added in 2019 to include same-sex parents and are reported here as “both parents”