| Unadjusted relative risk (uRR) | Adjusted relative risk (aRR) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fixed effects only | Spatially unstructured model | Spatially structured model | Convolution spatially unstructured and structured model | ||
uRR (95% CI) | aRR (95% CI) | aRR (95% CI) | aRR (95% CI) | aRR (95% CI) | |
Age groups (years) | |||||
 15–19 | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
 20–24 | 4.44 (3.73–5.33) | 3.55 (2.94–4.31) | 3.46 (2.86–4.2) | 3.45 (2.85–4.19) | 3.45 (2.85–4.2) |
 25–35 | 8.03 (6.84–9.48) | 4.78 (3.94–5.83) | 4.78 (3.93–5.82) | 4.76 (3.92–5.81) | 4.76 (3.92–5.81) |
  > 35 | 5.05 (4.3–5.96) | 2.44 (1.99–3) | 2.45 (2–3.01) | 2.44 (1.99–3) | 2.44 (1.99–3) |
Sex | |||||
 Women | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
 Men | 0.85 (0.79–0.92) | 0.95 (0.88–1.03) | 0.96 (0.89–1.04) | 0.96 (0.89–1.04) | 0.96 (0.89–1.04) |
Marital status | |||||
 Married monogamous | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
 Married polygamous | 1.74 (1.47–2.04) | 1.86 (1.57–2.19) | 1.84 (1.55–2.17) | 1.84 (1.55–2.17) | 1.84 (1.55–2.16) |
 Separated/divorced | 3.71 (3.01–4.51) | 3.35 (2.72–4.08) | 3.37 (2.73–4.1) | 3.36 (2.72–4.08) | 3.36 (2.72–4.08) |
 Single | 0.3 (0.27–0.34) | 0.49 (0.42–0.55) | 0.5 (0.44–0.57) | 0.5 (0.44–0.57) | 0.5 (0.44–0.57) |
 Widow/widower | 0.98 (0.87–1.1) | 1.13 (0.99–1.28) | 1.1 (0.97–1.24) | 1.1 (0.97–1.24) | 1.1 (0.97–1.24) |
Time since last HIV test | |||||
  < 3 months | 1.36 (0.94–1.9) | 1.31 (0.9–1.81) | 1.31 (0.9–1.83) | 1.33 (0.91–1.85) | 1.33 (0.91–1.85) |
 3–12 months | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
  > 12 months | 1.58 (1.46–1.71) | 1.51 (1.39–1.63) | 1.54 (1.41–1.67) | 1.53 (1.41–1.66) | 1.53 (1.41–1.66) |
Never tested | 1.3 (1.12–1.5) | 2.37 (2.04–2.74) | 2.35 (2.02–2.73) | 2.35 (2.01–2.72) | 2.35 (2.02–2.72) |
 Sub-location proportion of total HIV-positive clientsa | 1.61 (1.43–1.8) | 1.5 (1.34–1.68) | 1.49 (1.21–1.82) | 1.26 (1.04–1.53) | 1.3 (1.07–1.6) |
Random effects | |||||
 Spatially unstructured precision |  | 6.01 (4.37–8.27) |  | 17.39 (9.01–36.14) | |
 Spatially structured precision |  |  | 2.44 (1.67–3.59) | 4.97 (2.5–9.24) | |
Model comparison | |||||
 Effective number of parameters | 13 | 125.12 | 109.09 | 113.8 | |
 Deviation information criterion | 11,153.63 | 10,816.12 | 10,811.64 | 10,810.58 |