Table 5 Adjusted odds ratio ^f from multilevel mixed-effect regression of modern contraceptive utilization among women in reproductive ages (15–49 years), PMA2020 Indonesia survey, 2016

 15–19

1

 20–24

0.94

(0.55–1.61)

 25–29

0.47

(0.27–0.80)***

 30–34

0.32

(0.19–0.54)***

 35–39

0.27

(0.16–0.47)***

 40–44

0.19

(0.11–0.33)***

 45–49

0.09

(0.05–0.15)***

 No education / Primary School

1

 Secondary (High School)

1.14

(0.99–1.30)*

 Higher (Academy/University)

0.96

(0.78–1.20)

 No child

1

 1 child

29.51

(17.63–49.38)***

 2 children

77.99

(46.06–132.03)***

 3 children

111.49

(65.08–190.99)***

 More than 3 children

96.90

(55.92–167.91)***

 Never married

1

 Married/Living with partner

50.34

(19.36–130.87)***

 Divorced/Separated/Widow

1.11

(0.38–3.23)

 Low (Decided by other/s)

1

 High (Decided by oneself)

2.81

(2.48–3.18)***

 Poorest

1

 Poor

1.06

(0.87–1.30)

 Middle

0.95

(0.78–1.17)

 Rich

0.99

(0.81–1.22)

 Richest

1.00

(0.80–1.26)

 No health insurance

1

 Free National/District Health Insurance

1.14

(0.98–1.33)*

 Non-free National Health Insurance

1.10

(0.93–1.30)

 Other health insurance

1.12

(0.95–1.31)

 Rural

1

 Urban

0.74

(0.63–0.86)***

 Sumatera

1

 Java and Bali

1.30

(1.07–1.58)***

 Nusa Tenggara

0.65

(0.45–0.95)**

 Kalimantan

1.48

(1.04–2.11)**

 Sulawesi

0.67

(0.54–0.85)***

 Maluku and Papua

1.09

(0.63–1.86)

Community - Mean Ideal Number of Children

0.55

(0.47–0.64)***

Percent of women cited a dissatisfaction with FP

0.96

(0.96–0.97)***

Percent of women had been visited by CHW about FP in last 1 year

1.01

(1.00–1.01)**

 Hospital

1

 Health center/clinic

0.99

(0.61–1.61)

 Village Health Post/Delivery Post

1.21

(0.73–1.99)

 Private Doctor/Midwife

1.09

(0.66–1.81)

 Others

1.41

(0.81–2.47)

 Low

1

 Medium

1.00

(0.83–1.21)

 High

1.28

(1.05–1.55)**

 Low

1

 Medium

1.19

(1.01–1.41)**

 High

1.19

(0.99–1.42)*