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Table 5 Association of any IPV (psychological) with demographic and clinical characteristics in CNICS. Inverse probability of treatment weights (IPW) used based on propensity scores including physical IPV. Note: due to missing data, N for larger propensity score was 4646 with 379 IPV

From: Correlates of psychological intimate partner violence with HIV care outcomes on patients in HIV care

 

IPW with propensity score including age, site, race/ethnicity, physical/sexual IPV only

IPW with propensity score including age, site, race/ethnicity, substance use, depression, physical/sexual IPV

Characteristic

OR for IPV (95%CI),p-value

OR for IPV (95%CI),p-value

Female

0.80 (0.54,1.20),0.3

0.67 (0.43,1.05),0.08

VL > =400

1.82 (1.20,2.76),0.005

1.45 (0.88,2.40),0.1

Depression

3.21 (2.42,4.27),< 0.001

NA

ART use

0.52 (0.32,0.87),0.01

0.87 (0.48,1.56),0.6

Methamphetamine/crystal use

2.25 (1.57,3.24),< 0.001

NA

Cocaine/crack use

2.01 (1.25,3.22),0.004

NA

Opioid use

2.06 (1.08,3.95),0.03

NA

Marijuana use

1.20 (0.90,1.60),0.2

NA

Alcohol use

1.29 (0.96,1.75),0.09

NA

Binge alcohol use

1.24 (0.94,1.64),0.1

NA

Heterosexuala

0.78 (0.56,1.09),0.1

0.67 (0.46,0.98),0.04

Outcome

Coeff for IPV (95%CI),p-value

Coeff for IPV (95%CI),p-value

CD4

14.6 (−29.4,58.6),0.5

8.5 (−40.5,57.5),0.7

ART adherence (VAS)

−2.6 (− 4.6,-0.7),0.007

−0.5 (− 2.0,1.0),0.5

Ageb

−1.8 (−3.1,-0.6),0.005

NA

  1. Abbreviations: ART-antiretroviral therapy; IPV-intimate partner violence; VAS-visual analog scale; VL-viral load
  2. aHomosexual or bisexual reference
  3. b Not weighted, adjusted for age and race/ethnicity