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Table 4 Factors associated with psy-IPV. Inverse probability of treatment weights (IPTW) used based on propensity scores

From: Correlates of psychological intimate partner violence with HIV care outcomes on patients in HIV care

 

IPTW with propensity score including age, site, race/ethnicity only

IPTW with propensity score including age, site, race/ethnicity, substance use, depression

Characteristic

OR for IPV (95% CI),p-value

OR for IPV (95% CI),p-value

Female

1.20 (0.95,1.51),0.1

1.24 (0.96,1.60),0.1

VL > 400

1.43 (1.15,1.78),0.001

1.21 (0.94,1.57),0.1

Depression

2.63 (2.18,3.18),< 0.001

NA

ART use

0.73 (0.55,0.97),0.03

0.86 (0.62,1.18),0.3

Methamphetamine/crystal use

2.98 (2.30,3.87),< 0.001

NA

Cocaine/crack use

1.57 (1.24,1.99),< 0.001

NA

Illicit opioid use

1.56 (1.13,2.16),0.007

NA

Marijuana use

1.40 (1.15,1.70),0.001

NA

Alcohol use

1.04 (0.86,1.27),0.7

NA

Binge alcohol use

1.18 (0.98,1.43),0.09

NA

Heterosexuala

0.87 (0.71,1.06),0.2

0.87 (0.69,1.09),0.2

Outcome

Coeff for IPV (95%CI),p-value

Coeff for IPV (95%CI),p-value

CD4

13.1 (−20.0,46.3),0.4

−3.6 (−40.5,33.3),0.8

ART adherence (VAS)

−4.2 (−5.9,-2.4),< 0.001

−1.5 (− 3.1,-0.2),0.047

Ageb

− 3.2 (− 4.1,-2.3),< 0.001

NA

  1. Abbreviations: ART antiretroviral therapy; IPV intimate partner violence; VAS visual analog scale; VL viral load
  2. Note: due to missing data, N for larger propensity score was 5422 with 490 IPV
  3. aHomosexual or bisexual reference
  4. bNot weighted, adjusted for age and race/ethnicity