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Table 2 Proportion of the French population bitten by a tick in the last 12 months and who feel exposed to tick bites according to sociodemographic characteristics and survey year, Health Barometer 2016 and 2019, France

From: Increased awareness and knowledge of Lyme Borreliosis and tick bite prevention among the general population in France: 2016 and 2019 health barometer survey

 

Bitten by a tick in last 12 months

Feeling exposed to tick bites

 

2016

(N = 14,875)

2019

(N = 9611)

p-value

2016

(N = 14,875)

2019

(N = 9611)

p-value

 

%

%

 

%

%

 

Yes

4

6

< 0.001

23

25

< 0.001

Sex

      

Male

4

7

< 0.001

22

24

0.03

Female

4

6

< 0.001

23

26

< 0.001

Age (years)

 18–24

4

7

< 0.001

13

16

NS

 25–34

5

6

NS

20

24

0.008

 35–44

4

6

0.02

22

28

0.001

 45–54

3

5

0.006

25

25

NS

 55–64

4

7

< 0.001

25

27

NS

 65–75

5

5

NS

27

27

NS

Level of LB regional incidence

 High incidence

5

8

< 0.001

30

33

NS

 Medium Incidence

6

8

NS

31

33

NS

 Low incidence

3

5

< 0.001

20

21

0.02

Level of urbanization of the place of residence

 Rural

7

9

0.003

40

43

0.04

  < 20,000 inhabitants

5

7

0.02

27

29

0.29

 20,000–99,999 inhabitants

3

5

0.02

20

23

NS

 100,000–199,999 inhabitants

3

5

NS

19

24

NS

  > = 200,000 inhabitants

2

4

0.001

13

16

0.003

 Paris urban area

2

4

0.04

12

11

NS

Socio-professional category

 Farmers

13

14

NS

64

63

NS

 Craftsman/shopkeeper/business owner

3

6

0.04

25

28

NS

 Executive/intellectual profession

4

7

< 0.001

23

21

NS

 Intermediate profession

5

6

0.006

25

26

NS

 Employees

3

5

0.002

20

23

0.01

 Blue-collar workers

4

6

0.03

21

26

0.003

 No professional activity

3

10

0.04

13

11

NS