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Table 5 ETSE and odds of Depression in the 2015–2016 NHANES data stratified by sex

From: Association of Environmental tobacco smoke exposure with depression among non-smoking adults

Characteristics

All respondents

Male

Female

aOR (95%CI)

P

aOR (95%CI)

P

ETSE (Yes)

0.674 (0.670, 0.677)

< 0.0001

1.992 (1.987, 1.997)

< 0.0001

Age (years)

0.991 (0.991, 0.991)

< 0.0001

0.998 (0.998, 0.998)

< 0.0001

Race*

 (White only)

1.100 (1.092, 1.108)

< 0.0001

0.709 (0.706, 0.712)

< 0.0001

 (Black only)

0.837 (0.831, 0.842)

< 0.0001

0.591 (0.589, 0.593)

< 0.0001

 (Others)

0.596 (0.591, 0.601)

< 0.0001

0.439 (0.437, 0.441)

< 0.0001

Employed

 (Yes)

0.356 (0.354, 0.357)

< 0.0001

0.526 (0.525, 0.527)

< 0.0001

Annual Household Income (>$24,999)

0.461 (0.459, 0.464)

< 0.0001

0.340 (0.339, 0.341)

< 0.0001

Marital Status#

 (Married)

0.350 (0.348, 0.352)

< 0.0001

0.445 (0.444, 0.447)

< 0.0001

 (Widowed)

1.409 (1.399, 1.419)

< 0.0001

0.672 (0.669, 674)

< 0.0001

Alcohol use (Yes)

2.875 (2.855, 2.895)

< 0.0001

1.618 (1.613, 1.622)

< 0.0001

  1. Model was adjusted for age (continuous in years), race (‘Hispanics’ as reference), employment (‘no’ as reference), annual household income (≤ $24,999 as reference) marital status (never married/single as reference) and alcohol use (no as reference)
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