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Table 3 Factors associated with adolescents being physically attacked in eastern Ethiopia (n = 2010)

From: Physical fighting among adolescents in eastern Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study

Variable

Category

Physically attacked

COR(95%CI)-

AOR (95%CI)

Yes, n (%)

No, n (%)

Adolescent age (years)

10–14

72 (5.9)

1157 (94.1)

1.3 (0.7–2.5)

2.2 (0.5–9.9)

15–17

34 (6.3)

509 (93.7)

1.2 (0.7–2.8)

2.3 (0.6–9.9)

18–19

11 (4.6)

227 (95.4)

1.0

1.0

Sex

Male

44 (4.5))

938 (95.5)

1.6 (1.1–2.4)**

1.5 (0.8–2.6)

Female

73 (7.1)

955 (92.9)

1.0

1.0

Residency

Urban (Harar)

46 (4.3)

1013 (95.7)

1.0

1.0

Rural (Kersa)

71 (7.5)

880 (92.5)

1.8 (1.2–2.6)**

1.4 (0.4–5.3)

Currently enrolled in school

Yes

81 (5.3)

1460 (94.7)

0.7 (0.4–1.0)

0.4 (0.2–0.9)**

No

36 (7.7)

433 (92.3)

1.0

1.0

In-school grade level

Primary (1–4)

45 (7.0)

596 (93.0)

1.0

1.0

Primary (5–8)

26 (4.9)

501 (95.1)

0.7 (0.4–1.1)

0.7 (0.4–1.4)

Secondary (9–12)

8 (2.4)

319 (97.6)

0.3 (0.2–0.7)

0.4 (0.2–1.1)

Tertiary (college level)

2 (4.3)

44 (95.7)

0.6 (0.1–2.6)**

1.1 (0.2–5.2)

Engaged in physical work for food /drink

Yes

36 (9.7)

334 (90.3)

2.1 (1.4–3.1)**

1.9 (1.0–3.5)

No

81 (4.9)

1559 (95.1)

1.0

1.0

Household members size

≤ 4 members

48 (5.1)

900 (94.9)

1.0

1.0

> 4 members

69 (6.5)

993 (93.5)

1.3 (0.9–1.9)

1.1 (0.6–2.1)

Father/male guardian age (years)

25–34

2 (3.6)

53 (96.4)

0.4 (0.1–1.7)

0.7 (0.1–3.1)

35–44

25 (4.9)

488 (95.1)

0.6 (0.3–0.9)

0.7 (0.4–1.5)

45–64

30 (5.2)

548 (94.8)

0.6 (0.4–1.0)

0.7 (0.3–1.4)

65+

30 (8.6)

319 (91.4)

1.0

1.0

Wealth index

Lowest

45 (6.8)

612 (93.2)

1.0

1.0

Second

19 (7.2)

246 (92.8)

1.1 (0.6–1.8)

1.1 (0.5–2.5)

Middle

17 (6.2)

257 (93.8)

0.9 (0.5–1.6)

1.7 (0.5–5.7)

Fourth

22 (5.4)

387 (94.6)

0.8 (0.5–1.3)

1.7 (0.4–7.3)

Highest

14 (3.5)

391 (96.5)

0.5 (0.3–0.9)

0.8 (0.2–3.6)

Khat chewing

Yes

84 (5.0)

1600 (95.0)

0.5 (0.3–0.7)**

0.4 (0.2–0.8)**

No

33 (10.1)

293 (89.9)

1.0

1.0

  1. **p < 0.05: significant association, COR Crude Odds Ratio, AOR Adjusted Odds Ratio