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Table 2 Description of study participants’ socio-demographic characteristics according to study group

From: Factors associated with SARS-CoV2 infection and care pathways among the most vulnerable populations living in Marseille: a case control study

Variable

Modality

Users (n = 64)

Covid-19 case group

(n = 29)

Control group

(n = 35)

Univariate analysis

(α = 0.05)

Sex

Male

87.5% (56)

82.76% (24)

91.43% (32)

p = 0.451

Female

12.5% (8)

17.24% (5)

8.57% (3)

Age

 

m = 21.16 years

m = 19.69 years

m = 22.55 years

p = 0.005935

 

s = 4.34 years

s = 4.96 years

s = 3.47 years

Geographical area of origin

Central Africa

1.57% (1)

0% (0)

2.86% (1)

p = 0.8263

East Africa

3.13% (2)

0% (0)

5.71% (2)

North Africa

7.81% (5)

10.35% (3)

5.71% (2)

West Africa

53.13% (34)

51.72% (15)

54.29% (19)

Middle-East

18.75% (12)

20.69% (6)

17.14% (6)

East Europe

1.57% (1)

3.45% (1)

0% (0)

West Europe

1.57% (1)

3.45% (1)

0% (0)

France

7.81% (5)

6.90% (2)

8.57% (3)

Overseas French territories

4.69% (3)

3.45% (1)

5.71% (2)

Time living in France

 

m = 5.37 years

m = 4.38 years

m = 6.06 years

p = 0.06344

 

s = 7.52 years

s = 7.23 years

s = 7.75 years

Education level

No diploma

32.81% (21)

41.38% (12)

25.71% (9)

p = 0.04083

Junior high school

54.69% (35)

58.62% (17)

51.43% (18)

High school

7.81% (5)

0% (0)

14.29% (5)

University

4.69% (3)

0% (0)

8.57% (3)

Type of occupation

No professional activity

20.31% (13)

31.04% (9)

11.43% (4)

p = 0.01304

Student

54.69% (35)

62.07% (18)

48.57% (17)

Factory worker

1.56% (1)

0% (0)

2.86% (1)

Artisan

6.25% (4)

3.45% (1)

8.57% (3)

Employee

17.19% (11)

3.45% (1)

28.57% (10)

Type of accommodation

Single room

54.69% (35)

44.83% (13)

62.86% (22)

p = 0.0002112

Single apartment

10.94% (7)

17.24% (5)

5.71% (2)

Shared room

17.19% (11)

3.45% (1)

28.57% (10)

Shared apartment

17.19% (11)

34.48% (10)

2.86% (1)

Conjugal status

Single

87.50% (56)

82.76% (24)

91.43% (32)

p = 0.451

In a relationship

12.50% (8)

17.24% (5)

8.57% (3)

Number of dependent children

None

90.63% (58)

89.66% (26)

91.43% (32)

p ≈ 1

1

6.25% (4)

6.90% (2)

5.71% (2)

2

3.12% (2)

3.45% (1)

2.86% (1)

Social support

No social support

3.12% (2)

3.45% (1)

2.86% (1)

p ≈ 1

State Medical Assistance

7.81% (5)

6.90% (2)

8.57% (3)

Routine social support (i.e., national health insurance cover, complementary insurance cover, etc.)

89.06% (57)

89.65% (26)

88.57% (31)

  1. *AAJT: Association for Helping Young Workers