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Table 3 Sociodemographic data, life satisfaction, and affective wellbeing across six latent profiles of daily time use (n = 30,152)

From: How is the way we spend our time related to psychological wellbeing? A cross-sectional analysis of time-use patterns in the general population and their associations with wellbeing and life satisfaction

 

Leisure

Full-time work

Childcare

Part-time work & care

Education

Care

M / n

SD / %

M / n

SD / %

M / n

SD / %

M / n

SD / %

M / n

SD / %

M / n

SD / %

Age (years)

58.64

18.75

43.24

12.60

36.41

8.53

52.03a

16.13

25.54

9.33

50.38a

17.45

Household income (€)

2491.82

1779.29

3711.54

2216.39

2768.42a

2013.76

2722.50a

1590.04

2780.31a

2441.84

2864.89a

1535.95

Number of children in household

0.48

1.09

0.78

1.07

2.42

1.35

1.04

1.49

0.88

1.28

1.62

1.85

Gender

(1 = female)

5365

52.64

6330a

44.49

2335

87.32

539b

67.63

967a

45.94

112b

71.79

Region

(1 = East)

2215a

21.73

2980a

20.94

437b

16.34

175a

21.96

285

13.54

30a, b

19.23

Education

Low

7221

70.86

7771

54.61

1667

62.34

555

69.64

1772

84.18

121

77.56

 

Medium

831a

8.15

2207

15.51

285b

10.66

86b

10.79

123c

5.84

15a, b, c

9.62

 

High

2139a

20.99

4251

29.88

570a

21.32

156a, b

19.57

401b

19.05

20

12.82

Employment

None

9184a

90.12

248

1.74

2027b

75.80

538

67.50

1900a

90.26

124b

79.49

 

Part-time

883a

8.66

3142b

22.08

568b

21.24

136

17.06

151c

7.17

17a, c

10.90

 

Full-time

124a

1.22

10,839

76.18

79b

2.95

123

15.43

54a, b

2.57

15

9.62

Marital status

(1 = married)

5953a

58.41

7870

55.31

1919b

71.77

528c

66.25

210

9.98

106a, b, c

67.95

Self-rated Health

 

3.17a

1.07

3.63b

0.89

3.68b

0.99

3.28c

1.04

4.05

0.94

3.15a, c

0.98

Life Satisfaction

General

6.21a

2.51

7.10b

1.99

7.23b

2.31

6.42a

2.49

8.01b

2.01

6.24a

2.40

 

Health

6.49a, b

2.42

6.84b

2.12

6.37b

2.31

6.33a, c

2.40

7.37

2.07

5.46b, c

2.47

 

Sleep

7.68a

2.04

6.80

2.06

6.30b

2.35

6.24a, b

2.45

7.28

2.08

5.31a

2.61

 

Free time

7.95

1.97

7.93

1.81

8.27a

1.79

7.69a

2.06

8.06

1.81

7.62

1.94

 

Family

7.15a

1.98

7.56a

1.53

7.56

1.81

7.15b

1.85

7.53c

1.70

6.94a, b, c

1.86

Affective wellbeing

14.52

2.87

14.91a

2.58

14.28

2.80

13.41b

2.95

14.90a

2.65

13.41b

3.04

N

 

10,191

 

14,229

 

2674

 

797

 

2105

 

156

 
  1. Note. a-c Means in a row without a common superscript letter differ (p < 0.05), as analysed by one-way ANOVA with Tukey HSD post-hoc test