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Table 2 Descriptive statistics for imputed and complete case samples

From: Is adolescent multiple risk behaviour associated with reduced socioeconomic status in young adulthood and do those with low socioeconomic backgrounds experience greater negative impact? Findings from two UK birth cohort studies

 

BCS70

ALSPAC

n

Complete case (n = 1358) (%)

Imputed sample (n = 9691) (SE)

n

Complete case (n = 1360) n (%)

Imputed sample (n = 9001) % (SE)

Young Adult SES Degree attainment (outcome)

6193

  

4425

  

 High SES

 

499 (36.8%)

25.5% (0.6%)

 

871 (64.0%)

51.8% (0.8%)

 Low SES

 

859 (63.3%)

74.8% (0.6%)

 

489 (36.0%)

48.2% (0.8%)

Young Adult SES occupation status (outcome)

5158

     

 High SES

 

742 (54.6%)

60.5% (0.5%)

 

–

3.20 (0.03)

 Low SES

 

616 (45.4%)

39.5% (0.5%)

 

–

–

MRB total (exposure)

5805

  

2345

  

 Mean (SD)

 

1.74 (1.4)

1.88 (0.02)

 

2.91 (1.9)

3.20 (0.03)

 Median (IQR)

 

2 (1–3)

–

 

3 (1–4)

–

Maternal Education SES (moderator)

9691

  

9001

  

 High SES

 

567 (41.8%)

29.3% (0.5%)

 

697 (51.3%)

39.8% (0.5%)

 Low SES

 

791 (58.3%)

70.7% (0.5%)

 

663 (48.8%)

60.2% (0.5%)

Household Equivalised Income (moderator)

9691

  

9001

  

 High SES (higher income brackets)

 

209 (15.4%)

22.5% (0.4%)

 

694 (51.0%)

42.1% (0.5%)

 Low SES (lower income brackets)

 

1149 (84.6%)

77.5% (0.4%)

 

666 (49.0%)

57.9% (0.5%)

Parental social class (moderator)

9691

  

9001

  

 High SES

 

338 (24.9%)

25.3% (0.4%)

 

908 (66.8%)

57.4% (0.5%)

 Low SES

 

1020 (75.1%)

74.7% (0.4%)

 

452 (33.2%)

42.6% (0.5%)

Gender

9691

  

9001

  

 Female

 

779 (57.4%)

51.7% (0.5%)

 

840 (61.8%)

48.8% (0.5%)

 Male

 

579 (42.6%)

48.3% (0.5%)

 

520 (38.2%)

51.2% (0.5%)

Season of birth

   

9001

  

 Autumn

–

–

–

 

456 (33.5%)

33.0% (0.5%)

 Winter

–

–

–

 

186 (13.7%)

14.1% (0.5%)

 Spring

–

–

–

 

329 (24.2%)

23.2% (0.5%)

 Summer

–

–

–

 

389 (28.6%)

29.7% (0.5%)

Previous educational attainment/ability

      

 IQ at age 8 Mean (SD)

–

–

–

5841

109.69 (15.0)

103.5 (0.2)

 KS2 educational attainment Mean (SD)

–

–

–

6533

913.84 (154.6)

800.6 (2.6)

Conduct problems score (age 10 years)

9083

  

6007

  

 0

 

1144 (84.2%)

80.0% (0.4%)

 

983 (72.3%)

67.4 (0.6%)

 1

 

178 (13.1%)

15.2% (0.4%)

 

316 (23.2%)

24.9 (0.6%)

 2

 

36 (2.7%)

4.8% (0.2%)

 

61 (4.5%)

7.7% (0.5%)