Skip to main content

Table 4 Prevalence risk ratios (PRRs) from univariable and multivariable analysis by using modified Breslow-Cox proportional hazards model

From: Behavioral impact of national health campaigns on healthy lifestyle practices among young adults in Singapore: a cross-sectional study

Outcome

Univariable analysis

Multivariable analysis

PRR (95% CI)

p-value

Adjusted PRR (95% CI)

p-value

Excessive Alcohol Consumption

 Exposure to WoD campaign

  Unexposed

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  Exposed

0.7 (0.4, 1.0)

0.088

0.7 (0.5, 1.1)

0.093

 Sex

  Female

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  Male

1.5 (1.0, 2.3)

0.049

1.5 (1.0, 2.3)

0.046

 Working/Schooling Status

  Schooling

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  Working

1.0 (0.7, 1.6)

0.827

1.1 (0.7, 1.8)

0.568

 Ethnicity

  Chinese

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  Non-Chinese

0.7 (0.4, 1.3)

0.324

0.7 (0.4, 1.3)

0.253

Current Tobacco User

 Exposure to WoD campaign

  Unexposed

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  Exposed

0.4 (0.3, 0.7)

< 0.001

0.5 (0.3, 0.8)

0.003

 Sex

  Female

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  Male

3.6 (2.1, 6.3)

< 0.001

3.9 (2.2, 6.9)

< 0.001

 Working/Schooling Status

  Schooling

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  Working

1.8 (1.1, 3.0)

0.028

1.8 (1.1, 3.1)

0.024

 Ethnicity

  Chinese

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  Non-Chinese

3.1 (1.9, 5.1)

< 0.001

2.8 (1.7, 4.6)

< 0.001

  1. PRR prevalence risk ratio, CI confidence interval, Ref reference, WoD War on Diabetes