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Table 3 Changes in dietary habits compared with weight changes during the COVID-19 quarantine in Saudi Arabia (n 2255)a

From: The impact of COVID-19 quarantine on dietary habits and physical activity in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study

 

Total

(n = 2255)

Weight Change

P Valueb

Weight Gain

(n = 859)

Weight Loss

(n = 582)

No Change

(n = 814)

Quantity of Consumed Food

   

< 0.001

 Increased

894 (40)

657 (29)

62 (3)

175 (8)

 

 Decreased

483 (21)

16 (1)

371 (16)

96 (4)

 

 No change

878 (39)

186 (8)

149 (7)

543 (24)

 

Frequency of Snacking

    

< 0.001

 Increased

1022 (45)

641 (28)

132 (6)

249 (11)

 

 Decreased

424 (19)

36 (2)

289 (13)

99 (4)

 

 No change

809 (36)

182 (8)

161 (7)

466 (21)

 

Frequency of Consuming Home-Cooked Food

< 0.001

 Increased

1637 (73)

679 (30)

430 (19)

528 (24)

 

 Decreased

87 (4)

23 (1)

40 (2)

24 (1)

 

 No change

531 (23)

157 (7)

112 (5)

262 (11)

 

Frequency of Consuming Food from Restaurants

 

< 0.001

 Increased

154 (7)

82 (4)

21 (1)

51 (2)

 

 Decreased

1802 (80)

683 (30)

499 (22)

620 (28)

 

 No change

299 (13)

94 (4)

62 (3)

143 (6)

 

Frequency of Consuming Healthy Food

  

< 0.001

 Increased

1066 (47)

300 (13)

390 (18)

376 (16)

 

 Decreased

282 (13)

203 (9)

28 (1)

51 (3)

 

 No change

907 (40)

356 (16)

164 (7)

387 (17)

 
  1. aData presented as number and percentage
  2. bDifferences between the three groups were assessed via Chi-square test