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Table 3 Percentage of males and females who responded to FTND categories (Smokeless form) visiting outreach program of Dharan, Nepal in June 2018 to April 2019 (n = 130)

From: Assessment of nicotine dependence among tobacco users visiting outreach programs in Dharan, Nepal: a cross-sectional study

Questions

Answers

Male

(n = 86)

Female (n = 44)

Total

(n = 130)

P value

1. when do you chew the first tobacco after you wake up?

Within 5 min

22 (25.6%)

16 (36.4%)

38 (29.2%)

χ2 = 4.52

P = 0.21

6–30 min

24 (27.9%)

13 (29.5%)

37 (28.5%)

31–60 min

12 (14.0%)

8 (18.2%)

20 (15.4%)

After 60 min

28 (32.6%)

7 (15.9%)

35 (26.9%)

2. How often do you intentionally swallow tobacco juice?

Always

12 (14.0%)

5 (11.4%)

17 (13.1%)

χ2 = 0.38

P = 0.82

Sometimes

52 (60.5%)

29 (65.9%)

81 (62.3%)

Never

22 (25.6%)

10 (22.7%)

32 (24.6%)

3. which tobacco is most difficult for you to quit?

The first one in the morning

40 (46.5%)

34 (77.3%)

74 (56.9%)

χ2 = 11.23

P = 0.001

Any other

46 (53.5%)

10 (22.7%)

56 (43.1%)

4. How many packets/cans of tobacco do you use per week?

More than 3

52 (60.5%)

19 (43.2%)

71 (54.6%)

χ2 = 4.04

P = 0.13

2–3

23 (26.7%)

19 (43.2%)

42 (32.3%)

1

11 (12.8%)

6 (13.6%)

17 (13.1%)

5. Do you chew tobacco more in the first one hour after you wake up than during rest of the day?

Yes

15 (17.4%)

7 (15.9%)

22 (16.9%)

χ2 = 0.04

P = 0.82

No

71 (82.6%)

37 (84.1%)

108 (83.1%)

6. Do you chew tobacco even if you are ill and bedridden most of the day?

Yes

61 (70.9%)

39 (88.6%)

100 (76.9%)

χ2 = 5.14

P = 0.02

No

25 (29.1%)

5 (11.4%)

30 (23.1%)

  1. P < 0.05 statistically significant