Table 1 Respondent characteristics in the two waves of data collection
|
Lockdown March/April N = 560 |
Lockdown November/December N = 134 | Difference | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | % | N | % | ||
| Gender | |||||
| Female | 416 | 74% | 98 | 73% | χ2(2, N = 694) = 1.24; p = .54 |
| Male | 143 | 26% | 35 | 26% | |
| Diverse | 1 | 0% | 1 | 1% | |
| Missing | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Age (Mean, SD) | 40.22 | 11.60 | 43.40 | 12.83 | t(685) = −2.79; p < .01 |
| 18–29 | 97 | 17% | 20 | 15% | χ2(3, N = 687) = 9.87; p = .02 |
| 30–49 | 319 | 57% | 63 | 47% | |
| 50–64 | 124 | 22% | 45 | 34% | |
| 65–79 | 13 | 2% | 6 | 4% | |
| Missing | 7 | 1% | 0 | 0% | |
| Federal state | |||||
| Vienna | 215 | 38% | 62 | 46% | χ2(1, N = 694) = 2.80; p = .09 |
| Other federal states | 345 | 62% | 72 | 54% | |
| Missing | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Migration background | |||||
| No migration background | 489 | 87% | 118 | 88% | χ2(1, N = 691) = 0.40; p = .53 |
| Migration background | 66 | 12% | 13 | 10% | |
| Missing | 5 | 1% | 3 | 2% | |
| Education | |||||
| Primary education | 13 | 2% | 4 | 3% | χ2(2, N = 694) = 3.97; p = .14 |
| Secondary education | 245 | 44% | 46 | 34% | |
| Higher education | 302 | 54% | 84 | 63% | |
| Missing | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Employment status | |||||
| Housekeeping | 28 | 5% | 5 | 4% | χ2(6, N = 694) = 3.49; p = .74 |
| Student | 37 | 7% | 8 | 6% | |
| Employed | 410 | 73% | 95 | 70% | |
| Self-employed | 37 | 7% | 9 | 7% | |
| Unemployed | 16 | 3% | 4 | 3% | |
| Retired | 25 | 4% | 11 | 8% | |
| Missing | 7 | 1% | 2 | 2% | |
| Family status | |||||
| Single | 204 | 36% | 49 | 37% | χ2(4, N = 694) = 0.28; p = .99 |
| Married or registered partnership | 286 | 52% | 69 | 51% | |
| Widowed | 6 | 1% | 1 | 1% | |
| Divorced | 46 | 8% | 10 | 8% | |
| Missing | 18 | 3% | 5 | 4% | |
| Children | |||||
| Yes | 311 | 56% | 77 | 57% | χ2(2, N = 694) = 1.07; p = .59 |
| No | 245 | 44% | 57 | 43% | |
| Missing | 4 | 1% | 0 | 0% | |
| Direct Covid-19 experience | 39 | 7% | 8 | 6% | χ2(1, N = 694) = 0.17; p = .68 |
| Tested positive for Covid-19 | 7 | 1% | 3 | 2% | |
| Experienced symptoms of Covid-19, not tested | 32 | 6% | 5 | 4% | |
| Missing | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Indirect Covid-19 experiencea | 110 | 20% | 73 | 58% | χ2(1, N = 694) = 67.58; p < .01 |
| Close friend tested positive for Covid-19 | 46 | 9% | 50 | 40% | |
| Family member tested positive for Covid-19 | 32 | 6% | 32 | 25% | |
| Knew someone who died of Covid-19 | 44 | 8% | 25 | 20% | |
| Missing | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |
| Quarantine or self-isolation in the past monthsb | χ2(1, N = 694) = 8.61; p < .01 | ||||
| Yes | 23 | 4% | 14 | 10% | |
| No | 537 | 96% | 120 | 90% | |
| Missing | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | |