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Table 1 Association between sex, age, education, and physical disease and health outcomes (n = 2190)

From: The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on mental and physical health in Denmark – a longitudinal population-based study before and during the first wave

 

Illness worry

Emotional distress

Physical symptom load

ANOVA Wald Statistics (Chi-square (df), p)

Sex

X2 [1]=6.96, p = 0.008

X2 [1]=23.02, p < 0.0001

X2 [1]=1.85, p = 0.17

Age

X2 [4]=1.56, p = 0.82

X2 [4]=7.97, p = 0.09

X2 [4]=17.76, p = 0.001

Education

X2 [3]=5.93, p = 0.11

X2 [3]=5.74, p = 0.12

X2 [3]=9.78, p = 0.02

Physical disease

X2 [1]=4.59, p = 0.03

X2 [1]=3.9, p = 0.05

X2 [1]=28.79, p < 0.0001

  1. Bold letters indicate rejection of the null hypothesis of no difference after adjusting for multiple testing.