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Table 1 Food groupings used in factor analysis

From: The relationship between dietary patterns and overweight and obesity among adult in Jiangsu Province of China: a structural equation model

Food group

Example of food items

Cereals and tubers products

Rice, noodles, pasta, plain bread

Whole grains

Corn, barley, buckwheat

Dark-colored vegetables

Spinach, canola, carrot, spinach

Light-colored vegetables

Chinese cabbage, potato, onion

Pickled vegetables

Preserved vegetables, vegetables in soy sauce

Poultry

Chicken, duck meat

Red meats and its products

Pork, beef, lamb and those products

Eggs and eggs products

Whole eggs, yolk, white, preserved eggs

Fruit

Fresh and canned (no added sugar) fruits

Condiment

Sauce, vinegar, salt, monosodium glutamate

Oils

Colza oil, soybean oil, peanut oil

Soy products

Dried beans, beans flour, roasted broad bean

Milk and its products

Whole milk, skim milk, flavored milk, cheese, yogurt

Seafood

Fresh fish, dried fish, shellfish, shrimp

Nuts and seeds

Sesame, sunflower, peanuts, walnuts, almonds, hazelnuts, pine-nuts

Drink

Fruit or flavored drinks, fruit juice, soft drinks

Wine

Beer, rice wine, white wine

Pastry snacks

Cakes, pancake, mooncake

Other food

Fast food, canned food