| Quartiles of scores | P for trend | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 |  |
Smoker excluded (N = 4102) | |||||
 EDIP | 1.00 (ref) | 1.47 (1.03–2.08) | 1.30 (0.89–1.88) | 1.65 (1.15–2.38) | 0.018 |
 DIS | 1.00 (ref) | 1.02 (0.74–1.41) | 1.00 (0.72–1.40) | 0.88 (0.61–1.26) | 0.522 |
participants with family history of diabetes excluded (N = 4152)‡ | |||||
 EDIP | 1.00 (ref) | 1.56 (1.10–2.21) | 1.30 (0.90–1.89) | 1.55 (1.07–2.25) | 0.064 |
 DIS | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (0.72–1.39) | 0.99 (0.71–1.39) | 0.93 (0.65–1.33) | 0.717 |
 LIS | 1.00 (ref) | 1.50 (0.97–2.31) | 1.32 (0.80–2.16) | 2.20 (1.44–3.36) | < 0.001 |
Hypertensive patients excluded (N = 3926)§ | |||||
 EDIP | 1.00 (ref) | 1.40 (0.94–2.07) | 1.31 (0.86–2.00) | 1.59 (1.05–2.40) | 0.049 |
 DIS | 1.00 (ref) | 1.01 (0.71–1.46) | 1.11 (0.76–1.61) | 0.80 (0.53–1.21) | 0.448 |
 LIS | 1.00 (ref) | 1.58 (0.98–2.54) | 1.65 (0.98–2.78) | 2.41 (1.51–3.83) | < 0.001 |