Table 1 Basic characteristics of participants (N = 634)
From: Determinants of the quality of life amongst HIV clinic attendees in Malang, Indonesia
| Â | n | % | QoL |
|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Mean (SD) | ||
Age (years)* | |||
  < 20 | 40 | 6.3 | 84.81 (7.69) |
 21–25 | 82 | 12.9 | 82.02 (7.49) |
 26–30 | 130 | 20.5 | 84.38 (6.93) |
 31–35 | 108 | 17.0 | 86.72 (8.16) |
 36–40 | 70 | 11.0 | 84.94 (6.51) |
 41–45 | 82 | 12.9 | 84.97 (6.69) |
 46–50 | 57 | 9.0 | 85.57 (9.60) |
 51–55 | 32 | 5.0 | 87.54 (6.20) |
 56–60 | 26 | 4.1 | 84.98 (7.23) |
 61+ | 7 | 1.1 | 87.90 (4.03) |
Sex | |||
 Male | 488 | 77.0 | 84.78 (7.76) |
 Female | 146 | 23.0 | 85.60 (6.68) |
Educational level | |||
 Primary education | 182 | 28.7 | 85.01 (6.66) |
 Secondary education | 238 | 37.5 | 84.61 (7.18) |
 Tertiary education | 214 | 33.8 | 85.33 (8.54) |
Marital status* | |||
 Unmarried | 282 | 44.5 | 83.96 (7.17) |
 Married | 230 | 36.3 | 86.01 (8.24) |
 Divorced | 90 | 14.2 | 84.83 (5.17) |
 Widowed | 32 | 5.0 | 86.83 (9.60) |
Household income | |||
  < US$ 108 | 144 | 22.7 | 84.54 (7.78) |
 US$ 108 ~ US$ 180 | 258 | 40.7 | 84.86 (7.90) |
 US$ 180 ~ US$ 250 | 142 | 22.4 | 84.76 (6.28) |
  > US$ 250 | 90 | 14.2 | 86.29 (7.79) |
Working* | |||
 No | 83 | 13.1 | 82.73 (9.23) |
 Yes | 551 | 86.9 | 85.31 (7.18) |
Living area** | |||
 Urban | 291 | 45.9 | 86.01 (7.69) |
 Rural | 343 | 54.1 | 84.09 (7.28) |
Accessibility for obtaining healthcare services** | |||
 Difficult | 160 | 25.2 | 84.28 (6.09) |
 Easy | 314 | 49.5 | 84.37 (7.60) |
 Very easy | 160 | 25.2 | 86.85 (8.36) |
Adherence to medication*** | |||
 Yes | 446 | 70.3 | 85.71 (7.54) |
 No | 188 | 29.7 | 83.22 (7.21) |
CD4 count (cells/mm3) | |||
  < 200 | 210 | 33.1 | 84.31 (7.77) |
 200 ~ 500 | 335 | 52.8 | 85.34 (6.94) |
  > 500 | 89 | 14.1 | 85.11 (8.92) |
Length of ART (years)*** | |||
  ≤ 1.99 | 301 | 47.5 | 83.77 (7.55) |
 2 ~ 14.1 | 333 | 52.5 | 86.05 (7.35) |