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Table 2 Linear regression analysis between regional fat distribution and cardiometabolic indicators

From: Sex differences in the associations between adiposity distribution and cardiometabolic risk factors in overweight or obese individuals: a cross-sectional study

Group

Cardiometabolic

Z score of WC

Z score of Arm PBF

Z score of Thigh PBF

Z score of Trunk PBF

Z score of Android PBF

Z score of Gynoid PBF

Z score of Whole Body PBF

Indicators

b(95%CI)

P

b(95%CI)

P

b(95%CI)

P

b(95%CI)

P

b(95%CI)

P

b(95%CI)

P

b(95%CI)

P

Male

TG, mmol/L

0.56 (0.13, 0.99)

0.011

− 0.47(− 1.36, 0.43)

0.303

− 0.86(− 1.64, − 0.07)

0.033

0.34(− 0.30, 0.98)

0.299

0.55(− 0.11, 1.21)

0.102

− 0.20(− 1.00, 0.60)

0.616

0.17(− 0.13, 0.47)

0.253

HDL, mmol/L

− 0.04(− 0.08,0.00)

0.034

0.04(− 0.04, 0.11)

0.309

0.00(− 0.07, 0.06)

0.900

0.02(− 0.03, 0.07)

0.468

0.00(− 0.06, 0.06)

0.975

0.02(− 0.05, 0.09)

0.558

− 0.05(− 0.07, − 0.02)

< 0.001

SBP, mmHg

4.64 (1.83, 7.45)

0.001

−3.84(− 9.7, 2.03)

0.199

−8.70(− 13.8, − 3.60)

0.001

1.49(− 2.70, 5.69)

0.484

2.38(− 1.95, 6.70)

0.281

−6.13(− 11.34, − 0.93)

0.021

4.55 (2.59, 6.51)

< 0.001

DBP, mmHg

3.67 (1.48, 5.86)

0.001

− 4.04(− 8.61, 0.54)

0.083

− 8.81(− 12.74, − 4.87)

< 0.001

1.32(− 1.96, 4.60)

0.430

3.49 (0.12, 6.85)

0.042

−6.56(− 10.6, − 2.53)

0.002

3.04 (1.51, 4.57)

< 0.001

GLU, mmol/L

0.19(− 0.02, 0.39)

0.077

0.16(− 0.26, 0.59)

0.458

− 0.36(− 0.74, 0.01)

0.057

0.00(− 0.31, 0.30)

0.996

− 0.01(− 0.32, 0.31)

0.972

− 0.40(− 0.78, − 0.02)

0.037

0.05(− 0.09, 0.19)

0.510

hsCRP, mg/L

1.09 (0.41, 1.77)

0.002

1.62 (0.20, 3.04)

0.025

−1.41(− 2.66, − 0.15)

0.028

0.22(− 0.80, 1.25)

0.667

0.48(− 0.58, 1.53)

0.373

− 0.87(− 2.14, 0.41)

0.182

1.13 (0.66, 1.61)

< 0.001

ADI, ug/ml

− 0.13(− 0.40, 0.14)

0.339

0.30(− 0.26, 0.85)

0.294

0.78 (0.29, 1.27)

0.002

− 0.34(− 0.73, 0.06)

0.096

− 0.38(− 0.79, 0.03)

0.066

0.85 (0.36, 1.34)

0.001

0.08(− 0.11, 0.26)

0.423

Female

TG, mmol/L

0.23 (0.12, 0.34)

< 0.001

−0.02(− 0.27, 0.22)

0.857

− 0.58(− 0.75, − 0.42)

< 0.001

0.17 (0.01, 0.33)

0.039

0.38 (0.22, 0.54)

< 0.001

− 0.49(− 0.65, − 0.32)

< 0.001

0.08(− 0.03, 0.19)

0.136

HDL, mmol/L

−0.07(− 0.10, − 0.04)

< 0.001

0.05(− 0.01, 0.11)

0.122

0.09 (0.05, 0.14)

< 0.001

−0.06(− 0.10, − 0.02)

0.004

−0.08(− 0.12, − 0.04)

< 0.001

0.06 (0.02, 0.11)

0.009

−0.01(− 0.04, 0.01)

0.341

SBP, mmHg

4.57 (2.85, 6.29)

< 0.001

0.77(− 3.11, 4.66)

0.696

−6.17(− 8.87, − 3.48)

< 0.001

3.27 (0.71, 5.83)

0.012

3.15 (0.62, 5.68)

0.015

−4.65(− 7.36, − 1.93)

0.001

3.52 (1.85, 5.18)

< 0.001

DBP, mmHg

3.70 (2.48, 4.91)

< 0.001

0.56(− 2.20, 3.33)

0.688

−5.26(−7.16, − 3.36)

< 0.001

3.44 (1.63, 5.24)

< 0.001

3.11 (1.32, 4.90)

0.001

−3.84(− 5.76, − 1.92)

< 0.001

3.00 (1.82, 4.19)

< 0.001

GLU, mmol/L

0.35 (0.19, 0.51)

< 0.001

−0.03(− 0.39, 0.33)

0.887

− 0.69(− 0.93, − 0.44)

< 0.001

0.35 (0.12, 0.59)

0.004

0.22(− 0.02, 0.45)

0.071

− 0.61(− 0.86, − 0.36)

< 0.001

0.22 (0.06, 0.37)

0.006

hsCRP, mg/L

0.59 (0.25, 0.93)

0.001

0.29(− 0.46, 1.04)

0.449

− 0.53(− 1.05, 0.00)

0.051

0.30(− 0.19, 0.80)

0.230

− 0.19(− 0.68, 0.31)

0.457

−0.36(− 0.88, 0.17)

0.188

1.01 (0.69, 1.34)

< 0.001

ADI, ug/ml

−0.2(− 0.39, − 0.01)

0.039

−0.13(− 0.55, 0.29)

0.541

0.48 (0.19, 0.77)

0.001

−0.23(− 0.5, 0.05)

0.104

−0.29(− 0.56, − 0.02)

0.036

0.50 (0.21, 0.79)

0.001

−0.01(− 0.18, 0.17)

0.960

  1. Adjusted for age, physical activity, smoking, alcohol drinking and the whole body PBF (except for the association of whole body PBF). WC waist circumference, PBF percentage of body fat, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, TG triglyceride, HDL High-density lipids cholesterol, GLU Glucose, hsCRP high sensitivity C-reactive protein, ADI Adiponectin. All significant results were marked in bold
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BMC Public Health

ISSN: 1471-2458

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