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Table 1 Characteristics of men who have sex with men and transgender women at enrollment into the TRUST/RV368 cohort in Abuja and Lagos, Nigeria

From: Individual and partnership characteristics associated with consistent condom use in a cohort of cisgender men who have sex with men and transgender women in Nigeria

Participant Characteristics (N = 1786)

n (%)

Site

 Abuja

1324 (74.1)

 Lagos

462 (25.9)

Age categories

 16–19 years

255 (14.3)

 20–24 years

752 (42.1)

 25–29 years

503 (28.2)

 30–34 years

171 (9.6)

 35 and older

94 (5.3)

 Missing

11 (0.6)

Sexual orientation

 Gay or homosexual

530 (29.7)

 Bisexual

1238 (69.3)

 Other

2 (0.1)

 Refusal/don’t know /missing

16 (0.9)

Gender identity

 Male

1424 (79.7)

 Female

180 (10.1)

 Both/Other

163 (9.1)

 Refusal/don’t know/missing

19 (1.1)

Education level

 None/Primary education only

87 (4.9)

 Junior secondary only

96 (5.4)

 Senior secondary

920 (51.5)

 Higher than senior secondary

661 (37.0)

 Refusal/don’t know/missing

22 (1.2)

Marital status

 Single/never married

1612 (90.3)

 Married/cohabitating with a woman

92 (5.2)

 Cohabitating with a man

23 (1.3)

 Divorced/separated/widowed/other

44 (2.5)

 Refusal/don’t know/missing

15 (0.84)

Ever disclosed MSM status to healthcare worker

 No

1204 (67.4)

 Yes

565 (31.6)

 Refusal/don’t know

5 (0.3)

 Missing

12 (0.7)

Access to condoms

 Gets condoms for free

531 (29.7)

 Buys condoms

683 (38.2)

 Gets for free and buys them

502 (28.1)

 Neither buys condom nor gets them for free

43 (2.4)

 Refusal/don’t know/missing

27 (1.5)

Episodes of heavy drinking in the past 30 days

143 (8.0)

Social Cohesion

 Low social cohesion

911 (51.0)

 Medium social cohesion

347 (19.4)

 High social cohesion

528 (29.6)

Knowledge of HIV risks

 a.) What type of sex is associated with highest HIV transmission risk?

  All types of sex carry equal risk

1027 (57.5)

  Anal sex

384 (21.5)

  Vaginal sex

237 (13.3)

  Oral

60 (3.4)

  Refusal/Don’t know

62 (3.5)

  Missing

16 (0.9)

 b.) What type of anal sex is associated with the highest HIV transmission risk?

  All types of anal sex carry equal risk

784 (43.9)

  Receptive anal sex

735 (41.2)

  Insertive anal sex

169 (9.5)

  Refusal/don’t know

78 (4.4)

  Missing

20 (1.1)

Any STI test in the past 12 months

 No

1179 (66.0)

 Yes

592 (33.2)

 Refusal/don’t know

3 (0.2)

 Missing

12 (0.7)

Any STI diagnosis in the past 12 months

 No

1358 (76.0)

 Yes

388 (21.7)

 Refusal/don’t know

9 (0.5)

 Missing

31 (1.7)

How worried have you been about HIV in the past 12 months?

 Not at all worried

846 (47.4)

 Somewhat/ a little worried

468 (26.2)

 Very worried

452 (25.3)

 Refusal/don’t know/missing

20 (1.1)

Ever previously tested for HIV?

 No

358 (20.0)

 Yes, once

422 (23.6)

 Yes, more than once

989 (55.4)

 Refusal/don’t know/missing

17 (1.0)

Self-reported HIV status

 Negative

883 (49.4)

 Positive

487 (27.3)

 Unknown

416 (23.3)

HIV rapid test results

 Negative

936 (52.4)

 Positive

842 (47.1)

 Missing

8 (0.5)

Sexual network density

 Smaller network density

561 (31.4)

 Larger network density

956 (53.5)

 Unknown network density

269 (15.1)