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Table 4 Bivariate and multivariable analyses of factors associated with MD among FSWs

From: Prevalence and factors associated with major depression among female sex workers in post-conflict Gulu district: a cross-sectional study

Factor

Participant has MD

Unadjusted OR

Adjusted OR

Yes N (%)

No N (%)

(95%CI)

(95%CI)

Age (years)

 Mean (SD)

27.7 (6.4)

25.3 (5.4)

1.07 (1.03–1.12) **

1.06 (1.01–1.12) *

Paritya

 0–1

46 (36.8)

79 (63.2)

1.00

–

 2

37 (47.4)

41 (52.6)

1.55 (0.87–2.75)

–

 3+

60 (61.9)

37 (38.1)

2.78 (1.61–4.82) ***

–

Use family planningb

 No

59 (51.8)

55 (48.2)

1.00

1.00

 Yes

84 (45.2)

102 (54.8)

0.77 (0.48–1.22) |*|

0.44 (0.24–0.82) **

Always use condom

 No

57 (55.8)

45 (44.2)

1.00

–

 Yes

86 (43.4)

112 (56.6)

0.61 (0.42–0.98) *

–

Verbally abused

 No

57 (39.6)

87 (60.4)

1.00

1.00

 Yes

86 (55.1)

70 (44.9)

1.88 (1.18–2.97) **

2.27 (1.27–4.08) **

Physically abused

 No

64 (41.3)

91 (58.7)

1.00

–

 Yes

79 (54.5)

66 (45.6)

1.70 (1.08–2.69) *

–

Raped by client

 No

106 (44.7)

131 (55.2)

1.00

–

 Yes

37 (58.7)

26 (41.3)

1.76 (1.001–3.08) *

–

Does sex work from the clients’ homes

 No

47 (56.0)

37 (44.0)

1.00

1.00

 Yes

96 (44.4)

120 (55.6)

0.63 (0.38–1.05) |*|

0.50 (0.25–0.97) *

HIV Status

 HIV-Négative

65 (37.6)

108 (62.4)

1.00

1.00

 HIV-Positive

78 (61.9)

48 (38.1)

2.70 (1.68–4.33) ***

2.25 (1.25–4.05) **

Feeling stressed

 No

18 (16.1)

94 (83.9)

1.00

1.00

 Yes

125 (66.5)

63 (33.5)

10.4 (5.75–18.66) ***

10.8 (5.67–20.57) ***

Alcohol intake

 None or occasional

73 (55.7)

58 (44.3)

1.00

1.00

 Always

68 (40.7)

98 (59.3)

0.55 (0.34–0.87) **

0.50 (0.28–0.88) *

  1. aThe total number of pregnancies carried to at least 28 weeks of amenorrhoea.
  2. bCurrently using a non-barrier modern family planning method
  3. |*| = 0.05 < p < 0.2, * = p < 0.05, ** = p < 0.01, *** = p < 0.001