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Table 2 Purely temporal clusters identified by different window sizes, study period March-2008 to March-2018

From: Spatio-temporal epidemiology of the tuberculosis incidence rate in Iran 2008 to 2018

Type of disease

Window size

Time frame

Number of cases

Expected cases

Annual cases / 100,000

OE

RR

LLR

P-value

Total TB

Areas with high rates

        

25%

2012–2013

22,073

20,425.02

14.2

1.08

1.10

81.73

0.001

35%

2011–2013

32,712

30,226.28

14.2

1.08

1.12

143.69

0.001

50%

2010–2014

53,366

49,895.66

14.0

1.07

1.15

238.58

0.001

Areas with low rates

        

25%

2017–2018

17,937

21,059.13

11.2

0.85

0.82

303.99

0.001

35%

2017–2018

17,937

21,059.13

11.2

0.85

0.82

303.99

0.001

50%

2017–2018

17,937

21,059.13

11.2

0.85

0.82

303.99

0.001

Smear Positive Pulmonary TB

Areas with high rates

        

25%

2011–2012

10,891

10,089.69

7.1

1.08

1.10

39

0.001

35%

2011–2013

16,277

15,113.59

7.1

1.08

1.11

63

0.001

50%

2010–2014

26,720

24,948.57

7.0

1.07

1.15

124.32

0.001

Areas with low rates

        

25%

2017–2018

8984

10,529.88

5.6

0.85

0.82

148.99

0.001

35%

2016–2018

13,911

15,703.99

5.8

0.89

0.84

151.91

0.001

50%

2015–2018

18,886

20,809.17

5.9

0.91

0.85

152.72

0.001