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Table 2 Time line of COVID-19 mitigation measures [18, 19] implemented in Germany (cf. Dehning et al. [20])

From: Estimating effective infection fatality rates during the course of the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany

Date (calendar week)

Mitigation measures

10 Mar 2020 (week 11)

Cancellation of large public events.

16 Mar 2020 (week 12)

Closures of schools, childcare facilities and non-essential stores.

23 Mar 2020 (week 13)

First lockdown, including strict contact restrictions.

27 Apr 2020 (week 18)

Beginning of reopening of stores and schools. Mask requirements in stores and public transport.

06 May 2020 (week 19)

Relaxation of several measures, including less stringent contact restrictions.

16 Jun 2020 (week 25)

Introduction of German tracing app (“Corona-Warn-App”).

16 Jul 2020 (week 29)

Specification of “hotspot strategy” with targeted local measures in particularly affected districts.

02 Nov 2020 (week 45)

Lockdown “light”, including stricter contact restrictions and closures of restaurants and leisure facilities.

16 Dec 2020 (week 51)

Second lockdown, including closures of non-essential stores and switch to distance learning in schools.

  1. Note that, due to the federal structure of Germany, there have been specific differences in implemented measures between the 16 German federal states (not listed here)