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Table 4 Associations of demographic factors and obesity with DM and HT

From: Prevalence of diabetes and hypertension and their interaction effects on cardio-cerebrovascular diseases: a cross-sectional study

Variables

DM

HT

DM with HT complication

OR (95% CI)

P

OR (95% CI)

P

OR (95% CI)

P

Age

1.04 (1.03, 1.05)

< 0.001

1.06 (1.05, 1.06)

 

1.05 (1.04, 1.06)

< 0.001

Gender

 Men

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

 Women

1.35 (1.17, 1.56)

< 0.001

1.16 (1.07, 1.27)

0.001

1.47 (1.22,1.79)

< 0.001

Educational level

 Primary school or below

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

 Middle school

1.11 (0.96, 1.29)

0.153

0.10 (0.91, 1.09)

0.931

1.28 (1.05, 1.55)

0.013

 College or above

1.38 (1.06, 1.79)

0.016

1.48 (1.25, 1.75)

< 0.001

2.10 (1.52, 2.90)

< 0.001

Marital status

 Married

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

 Unmarried

1.67 (1.16, 2.40)

0.006

1.56 (1.23, 1.98)

< 0.001

2.53 (1.62, 3.95)

< 0.001

 Divorced or widowed

0.76 (0.62, 0.92)

0.006

0.91 (0.80, 1.03)

0.133

0.83 (0.65, 1.06)

0.139

Obesity

 Yes

1.34 (1.10, 1.65)

0.005

1.57 (1.37, 1.81)

< 0.001

1.53 (1.19,1.97)

0.001

 No

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Central obesity

 Yes

2.05 (1.78, 2.37)

< 0.001

2.13 (1.94, 2.35)

< 0.001

2.57 (2.12, 3.10)

< 0.001

 No

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.