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Table 1 Basic demographic characteristics of participants by cardio-cerebrovascular diseases (CVD) status (n = 14,422)

From: Prevalence of diabetes and hypertension and their interaction effects on cardio-cerebrovascular diseases: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Total

CHD

Stroke

Total CVDs

Patients

Non-patients

P

Patients

Non-patients

P

Patients

Non-patients

P

Age (year)*

53.84 ± 14.88

64.71 ± 12.28

52.96 ± 14.73

< 0.001

64.52 ± 13.46

53.68 ± 14.85

< 0.001

64.74 ± 12.23

52.85 ± 14.71

< 0.001

Gender, n (%)

 Men

5927 (41.1)

381 (35.4)

5546 (41.6)

< 0.001

95 (45.5)

5832 (41.0)

0.197

444 (37.0)

5483 (41.5)

0.002

 Women

8495 (58.9)

696 (64.6)

7799 (58.4)

114 (54.5)

8381 (59.0)

757 (63.0)

7738 (58.5)

Educational level*, n (%)

 Primary school or below

5909 (41.1)

657 (61.3)

5252 (39.5)

< 0.001

93 (44.7)

5816 (41.0)

0.412

707 (59.2)

5202 (39.4)

< 0.001

 Middle school

7090 (49.3)

337 (31.4)

6753 (50.7)

93 (44.7)

6997 (49.4)

400 (33.5)

6690 (50.7)

 College or above

1384 (9.6)

78 (7.3)

1306 (9.8)

22 (10.6)

1362 (9.6)

88 (7.4)

1296 (9.8)

Marital status*, n (%)

 Unmarried

702 (4.9)

26 (2.4)

676 (5.1)

< 0.001

4 (1.9)

698 (4.9)

0.007

28 (2.3)

674 (5.1)

< 0.001

 Married

11,944 (83.1)

807 (75.2)

11,137 (83.7)

167 (80.3)

11,777 (83.1)

905 (75.6)

11,039 (83.9)

 Divorced or widowed

1730 (12.0)

240 (22.4)

1490 (11.2)

37 (17.8)

1693 (11.9)

264 (22.1)

1466 (11.1)

Smoking status*, n (%)

 Never

10,054 (70.1)

770 (71.8)

9284 (69.9)

< 0.001

148 (71.2)

9906 (70.0)

< 0.001

857 (71.6)

9197 (69.9)

< 0.001

 Former

600 (4.2)

94 (8.8)

506 (3.8)

19 (9.1)

581 (4.1)

104 (8.7)

496 (3.8)

 Current

3696 (25.8)

209 (19.5)

3487 (26.3)

41 (19.7)

3655 (25.8)

236 (19.7)

3460 (26.3)

Current drinking*, n (%)

 Yes

2887 (20.1)

157 (14.6)

2730 (20.5)

< 0.001

26 (12.4)

2861 (20.2)

0.006

173 (14.4)

2714 (20.6)

< 0.001

 No

11,507 (79.9)

918 (85.4)

10,589 (79.5)

183 (87.6)

11,324 (79.8)

1026 (85.6)

10,481 (79.4)

Regular exercise*, n (%)

 Yes

3678 (33.2)

380 (41.4)

3298 (32.5)

< 0.001

83 (59.3)

3595 (32.9)

< 0.001

419 (42.5)

3259 (32.3)

< 0.001

 No

7397 (66.8)

537 (58.6)

6860 (67.5)

57 (40.7)

7340 (67.1)

568 (57.5)

6829 (67.7)

Obesity*, n (%)

 Yes

1242 (8.6)

130 (12.1)

1112 (8.3)

< 0.001

17 (8.1)

1225 (8.6)

0.800

140 (11.7)

1102 (8.3)

< 0.001

 No

13,164 (91.4)

946 (87.9)

12,218 (91.7)

192 (91.9)

12,972 (91.4)

1060 (88.3)

12,104 (91.7)

Central obesity*, n (%)

 Yes

3731 (26.0)

420 (39.1)

3311 (24.9)

< 0.001

74 (35.4)

3657 (25.8)

0.002

462 (38.6)

3269 (24.8)

< 0.001

 No

10,644 (74.0)

653 (60.9)

9991 (75.1)

135 (64.6)

10,509 (74.2)

735 (61.4)

9909 (75.2)

  1. * The variable contained missing values.