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Table 12 Modeled 25(OH) D in association with incidence of CRC in 15–29 years of age, controlling for covariates

From: Could age increase the strength of inverse association between ultraviolet B exposure and colorectal cancer?

Covariate

Regression Coefficient

Standard Error

t

p-value

Modeled 25(OH) D, ng/mla

−0.004

0.004

−1.16

0.25

Urbanizationb

0.005

0.002

2.01

0.046

GDPc

<  0.001

<  0.001

0.26

0.79

Life Expectancyd

<  0.001

<  0.001

−0.39

0.69

Smokinge

−0.003

0.006

−0.58

0.56

Animal Consumptionf

<  0.001

0.002

0.37

0.71

Intercept

0.58

0.25

2.29

0.02

  1. Model R2 = 0.10; p = 0.002; aMohr S, B, Gorham E, D, Garland C, F, Grant W, B, Garland F, C: Low Ultraviolet B and Increased Risk of Brain Cancer: An Ecological Study of 175 Countries. Neuroepidemiology 2010; 35:281–290. doi: https://doi.org/10.1159/000314350. bChristenson E et al. [22]. c,d The World Bank. eInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). f The Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO)