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Table 2 Disparities in Selected Chronic Conditions (cognitive risk factors) among selected Racial/Ethnic groups with and without Subjective Cognitive Decline (SCD)

From: Racial and ethnic disparities in subjective cognitive decline: a closer look, United States, 2015–2018

 

White, Non-Hispanic

Black, Non-Hispanic

Hispanic

Cognitive Risk Factor

% (95% Confidence Interval)

% (95% Confidence Interval)

% (95% Confidence Interval)

Angina

 With SCD

16.2(14.8–17.4)

13.2(9.6–16.8)

19.3(12.6–25.9)

 Without SCD

7.1(6.8–7.4)

6.5(5.5–7.5)

6.7 (5.6–7.8)

 Prevalence Ratio

2.3(2.1–2.5) a

2(1.5–2.8) a

2.9(2–4.2) a

Heart Attack

 With SCD

15.4(14.1–16.8)

13.7(10.3–17.1)

12.8(7.4–18.2)

 Without SCD

6.6 (6.3–6.9)

6.7(5.7–7.7)

6.2(5.2–7.2)

 Prevalence Ratio

2.3 (2.1–2.6)a

2(1.5–2.7) a

2.1(1.3–3.3) b

Stroke

 With SCD

13.6(12.3–14.9)

14.3(11.1–17.6)

10.4(5.4–15.3)

 Without SCD

4.1(3.8–4.3)

7.2 (6.2–8.2)

3.4(2.6–4.2)

 Prevalence Ratio

3.4 (3–3.8) a

2(1.5–2.6) a

3.1(1.8–5.1)

High Cholesterol

 With SCD

60.7(58.9–62.6)

65.3(60.5–70.1)

60.4(52.6–68.3)

 Without SCD

46.1(45.4–46.7)

45.2(43.3–47.1)

44.6(42.3–46.9)

 Prevalence Ratio

1.3(1.3–1.4)a

1.4(1.3–1.6) a

1.4(1.2–1.6) c

High Blood pressure

 With SCD

60.3(58.4–62.1)

78.9(74.6–83.2)

60.1(51.9–68.2)

 Without SCD

48.2(47.5–48.8)

66.3(64.4–68.1)

52.5(50.3–54.7)

 Prevalence Ratio

1.3(1.2–1.3)a

1.2(1.1–1.3) a

1.1(1–1.3) d

Diabetes

 With SCD

26.7(25.1–28.4)

37.5(32.7–42.4)

40.5 (32.2–48.7)

 Without SCD

15.4(14.9–15.9)

27.2(25.5–28.9)

25.8 (23.8–27.8)

 Prevalence Ratio

1.7 (1.6–1.9)a

1.4(1.2–1.6) a

1.6(1.3–1.9) e

  1. a p < .0001 b p = 0.0018 c p = 0.0002 d p = 0.0846 e p = 0.0002