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Table 3 Characteristics of the study population

From: Feasibility of and barriers to thalassemia screening in migrant populations: a cross-sectional study of Myanmar and Cambodian migrants in Thailand

 

Thai

Myanmar

Cambodian

(N = 197)

(N = 119)

(N = 176)

Median Age (IQR), years

32 (24–40)

29 (24–36)

30 (27–37)

Gender

 Male (%)

71 (36.0)

43 (36.4)

100 (56.8)

 Female (%)

126 (64.0)

75 (63.6)

76 (43.2)

Languages Spokena

 Thai (%)

196 (99.5)

73 (61.3)

133 (76.0)

 Burmese (%)

0

109 (91.6)

7 (4.1)

 Khmer (%)

0

2 (1.7)

168 (97.1)

 English (%)

49 (24.9)

0

3 (1.7)

 Mon (%)

1 (0.5)

7 (5.9)

0

 Karen (%)

0

9 (7.6)

0

Highest Level of Education Achieved

 None (%)

2 (1.0)

18 (15.4)

48 (27.4)

 Primary, 1–6 (%)

22 (11.3)

53 (45.3)

74 (42.3)

 Secondary, 7–9 (%)

58 (29.9)

29 (24.8)

41 (23.4)

 Secondary 10–12 (%)

58 (29.9)

12 (10.3)

11 (6.3)

 Vocational (%)

24 (12.4)

0

0

 Bachelor’s degree and above (%)

28 (14.4)

3 (2.6)

1 (0.6)

Work Sector

 Fishery (%)

2 (1.1)

0

2 (1.2)

 Manufacturing (%)

63 (34.6)

40 (36.0)

75 (43.1)

 Domestic (%)

40 (22.0)

37 (33.3)

13 (7.5)

 Construction (%)

5 (2.8)

8 (7.2)

43 (24.7)

 Other (%)b

72 (39.6)

26 (23.4)

41 (23.6)

Median Duration in Thailand (IQR), years

NA

6 (4.25–10)

5 (3–6)

Median Number of Times Moved (IQR)

NA

0 (0–2)

0 (0–2)

Health Registration

 First time (%)

NA

28 (25.0)

42 (24.1)

 Renewal (%)

NA

84 (75.0)

132 (75.9)

Marital Status

 Single (%)

65 (33.9)

32 (27.1)

39 (22.7)

 Married (%)

114 (59.4)

83 (70.3)

127 (73.8)

 Divorced (%)

13 (6.8)

3 (2.5)

6 (3.5)

Nationality of Spouse if Married

 Thai (%)

111 (100)

3 (3.6)

5 (4.0)

 Myanmar (%)

0

75 (93.8)

2 (1.7)

 Cambodian (%)

0

1 (1.3)

113 (94.2)

Median Number of Children (IQR)

2 (1–2)

1 (0–2)

2 (1–2)

  1. IQR Inter-quartile range, NA Not applicable
  2. a Ethnic minority languages were reported by the Myanmar cohort, including Mon (5.9%), Karen (7.6%), and Chinese (0.8%), but not by the Thai or Cambodian cohorts
  3. b The large majority of jobs in the “Other” category were reported to be sales-related, with job descriptions ranging from company salesmen to street vendors. Other job sectors included business, civil, and farming. Some subjects reported being students or freelance/self-employed