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Table 5 Changes in the prevalence of components of metabolic syndrome based on different definitions over time from 2011 to 2015

From: Temporal trends in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome among middle-aged and elderly adults from 2011 to 2015 in China: the China health and retirement longitudinal study (CHARLS)

2015 vs 2011

ATP III criteria

IDF criteria/Revised ATP III criteria

CDS criteria

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

Central obesity

1.439 (1.347–1.537)

< 0.0001

1.721 (1.629–1.818)

< 0.0001

1.721 (1.629–1.818)

< 0.0001

Elevated TG

1.329 (1.257–1.405)

< 0.0001

1.22 (1.156–1.287)

< 0.0001

1.329 (1.257–1.405)

< 0.0001

Reduced HDL-C

0.713 (0.676–0.753)

< 0.0001

0.731 (0.693–0.77)

< 0.0001

0.501 (0.47–0.534)

< 0.0001

Elevated fasting plasma glucose

0.4 (0.374–0.427)

< 0.0001

0.358 (0.34–0.378)

< 0.0001

0.485 (0.457–0.516)

< 0.0001

High blood pressure

1.101 (1.046–1.16)

0.0003

0.978 (0.929–1.029)

0.3864

0.978 (0.929–1.029)

0.3864

  1. ORs were adjusted for sex, residence, marital status, age group and region; TG triglycerides, HDL-C high-density lipid cholesterol, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval