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Table 3 The performance of four prediction models on training set and test set

From: Prediction model for the risk of osteoporosis incorporating factors of disease history and living habits in physical examination of population in Chongqing, Southwest China: based on artificial neural network

Model

Data set

Accuracy

Sensitivity

Specificity

AUC (95% CI)

ANN

Training set

0.801

0.833

0.785

0.901 (0.882,0.920)

Test set

0.728

0.708

0.737

0.762 (0.714,0.810)

DBN

Training set

0.634

0.517

0.689

0.622 (0.585,0.659)

Test set

0.629

0.496

0.695

0.618 (0.561,0.675)

SVM

Training set

0.772

0.920

0.492

0.698 (0.661,0.758)

Test set

0.725

0.888

0.340

0.627 (0.588,0.625)

GA-DT

Training set

0.778

0.840

0.649

0.744 (0.710,0.779)

Test set

0.763

0.849

0.585

0.724 (0.689,0.760)