Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | 95% CI | P | aβ | 95% CI | P | |
City | ||||||
Abidjan | Reference | Reference | ||||
Bamako | 0.13 | 0.10; 0.17 | < 0.001 | 0.17 | 0.11; 0.22 | < 0.001 |
Ouagadougou | 0.10 | 0.06; 0.14 | < 0.001 | 0.05 | −0.01; 0.12 | 0.107 |
Lomé | 0.21 | 0.17; 0.26 | < 0.001 | 0.15 | 0.08; 0.21 | < 0.001 |
Observation time (per 1-month increase) | − 0.01 | − 0.01; − 0.007 | < 0.001 | -0.01 | −0.02; − 0.01 | < 0.001 |
Age (years) | ||||||
≤ 25 | Reference | |||||
> 25 | −0.01 | − 0.04; 0.01 | 0.288 | |||
Educational level | ||||||
No school/Koranic | Reference | |||||
Primary/secondary/university | −0.03 | −0.07; 0.02 | 0.222 | |||
Marital status | ||||||
Single/divorced/separated/widowed | Reference | |||||
Married/free union | −0.02 | − 0.04; 0.004 | 0.109 | |||
Self-defined sexual orientation | ||||||
Transsexual/transgender | Reference | |||||
Homosexual or gay/heterosexual/bisexual | 0.009 | −0.03; 0.04 | 0.620 | |||
Self-identified gender | ||||||
A man/a boy | Reference | |||||
Other | −0.001 | −0.02; 0.01 | 0.853 | |||
Sexual attraction | ||||||
To men | Reference | |||||
To men and women/to women | 0.0004 | −0.01; 0.01 | 0.945 | |||
Condom use during insertive anal sexa | ||||||
Consistent | Reference | |||||
Inconsistent | −0.003 | − 0.02; 0.01 | 0.694 | |||
No insertive anal sex | −0.002 | −0.02; 0.01 | 0.765 | |||
Condom use during receptive anal sexa | ||||||
Consistent | Reference | |||||
Inconsistent | −0.004 | −0.02; 0.01 | 0.615 | |||
No receptive anal sex | −0.004 | −0.02; 0.01 | 0.560 | |||
Received payment (whether financial or other) for transactional sex with male partnersa | ||||||
Never | Reference | |||||
Sometimes | 0.002 | −0.01; 0.01 | 0.760 | |||
Always | −0.002 | −0.03; 0.03 | 0.894 | |||
Provided payment (whether financial or other) for transactional sex with male partnersa | ||||||
Never | Reference | |||||
Sometimes | −0.0005 | −0.02; 0.02 | 0.955 | |||
Always | −0.009 | −0.06; 0.08 | 0.804 | |||
Group sex with male partners | ||||||
Never | Reference | |||||
Once | −0.01 | −0.04; 0.01 | 0.170 | |||
Twice or more | −0.02 | − 0.05; 0.01 | 0.109 | |||
Number of male sexual partnersa | ||||||
1–5 | Reference | |||||
≥ 6 | −0.0002 | −0.01; 0.11 | 0.968 | |||
Received psychological support | ||||||
No | Reference | |||||
Yes | 0.007 | −0.01; 0.22 | 0.353 | |||
History of HIV screening | ||||||
Yes | Reference | |||||
No | 0.05 | 0.01; 0.09 | 0.018 | |||
STI (other than HIV) symptoms | ||||||
No | Reference | |||||
Yes | −0.004 | −0.02; 0.02 | 0.712 |