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Table 3 Association of participants’ socioeconomic status and neighborhood support system for adherence to dietary recommendation

From: Association of household socioeconomic status, neighborhood support system and adherence to dietary recommendation among persons with T2DM, a facility-based cross-sectional study in Ghana

Variables

Unstandardized regression coefficient(β)

Standard error

Standardized regression coefficient(β)

t

P-value

95%CI

Age (years)

−0.058

0.029

−0.089

−2.009

0.045

(−0.12, − 0.001)

Sex

0.117

0.080

0.065

1.463

0.144

(−0.04, 0.27)

Smoking

−0.203

0.108

−0.090

−1.880

0.061

(−.414, .009)

Alcohol intake

0.168

0.086

0.094

1.945

0.052

(−.002, .338)

Physical activity level

−0.027

0.048

−0.027

− 0.565

0.572

(− 0.12, 0.07)

Married

0.009

0.004

0.103

2.378

0.018

(0.002, 0.02)

Place of Residence (urban)

0.018

0.012

0.068

1.571

0.117

(−0.01, 0.04)

Diabetes. Duration (years)

0.001

0.004

0.013

1.399

0.162

(−0.01, 0.04)

Education level

0.151

0.074

0.088

2.043

0.042

(0.01, 0.29)

High Social Support

0.013

0.051

0.015

0.247

0.805

(−0.09, 0.11)

Moderate Social Support

0.271

0.053

0.309

5.097

0.000

(0.17, 0.38)

Receive low social support

−0.162

0.051

−0.192

−3.185

0.002

(−0.26, − 0.06)

Socioeconomic High

0.154

0.049

0.197

3.123

0.002

(0.06, 0.25)

Socioeconomic Moderate

0.126

0.061

0.128

2.080

0.039

(0.01, 0.25)

Socioeconomic Low

0.034

0.049

0.041

0.689

0.491

(−0.06, 0.13)

  1. The models were adjusted for medication intake, smoking, alcohol intake, physical activity and BMI