Table 1 Descriptive characteristics of sample (n = 1836)^
Household Chaos Category | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Low (< 25) n = 381 | Moderate/Low (25-30) n = 432 | Moderate/High (31-35) n = 502 | High (> 35) n = 521 | p-value |
Child Age, mean (SD), y | 3.9 (0.8) | 3.9 (0.8) | 3.8 (0.8) | 3.9 (4.0) | 0.09 |
Child Sex, n (%), Male | 173 (45.4) | 206 (47.8) | 247 (49.2) | 269 (51.6) | 0.29 |
Maternal Age, mean (SD), y | 35.9 (4.2) | 35.7 (3.9) | 35.5 (4.1) | 36.1 (4.0) | 0.20 |
Maternal Ethnicity, n (%) | 0.001* | ||||
White | 324 (85.2) | 400 (92.2) | 461 (91.8) | 475 (91.2) | |
African American | 28 (7.4) | 7 (1.6) | 10 (2.0) | 14 (2.7) | |
Other | 29 (7.4) | 25 (5.8) | 31 (6.2) | 32 (5.1) | |
Maternal Hispanic Ethnicity, n (%) | 26 (6.8) | 24 (5.5) | 30 (5.9) | 30 (5.7) | 0.64 |
Maternal Employment prior to outbreak, n (%) | 0.04* | ||||
Full-time (30h hours/week) | 202 (53.0) | 271 (62.7) | 291 (58.0) | 330 (63.3) | |
Part-time (< 30 h/week) | 78 (20.5) | 77 (17.8) | 96 (19.1) | 89 (17.1) | |
Unemployed/Retired | 101 (26.5) | 84 (19.5) | 115 (22.9) | 102 (19.6) | |
Household Income prior to Outbreak, n (%) | 0.88 | ||||
< $29,999 | 13 (3.4) | 11 (2.5) | 12 (2.2) | 13 (2.5) | |
$30,000–$69,999 | 66 (17.3) | 67 (15.5) | 94 (18.8) | 82 (15.8) | |
$70,000–$139,000 | 184 (48.3) | 207 (48.0) | 230 (45.9) | 257 (49.3) | |
$140,000 or more | 104 (27.3) | 130 (30.0) | 147 (29.3) | 145 (27.8) | |
Prefer not to answer | 14 (3.7) | 17 (4.0) | 19 (3.8) | 24 (4.6) | |
Number in Household Size, mean (SD) | 3.9 (0.9) | 4.1 (1.0) | 4.2 (1.0) | 4.4 (1.1) | < 0.001* |
Number of Children in Household, mean (SD) | 1.9 (0.9) | 2.1 (1.0) | 2.2 (0.9) | 2.4 (1.0) | < 0.001* |
Mother’s Current Stress, range 1–10, mean (SD) | 5.7 (2.0) | 6.5 (1.8) | 7.1 (1.6) | 7.9 (1.5) | < 0.001* |
Region, n(%) | 0.34 | ||||
Midwest | 89 (23.3) | 92 (21.2) | 122 (24.3) | 126 (24.1) | |
Northeast | 73 (19.1) | 109 (25.2) | 121 (24.1) | 140 (26.8) | |
Southeast | 124 (32.5) | 128 (29.6) | 142 (28.2) | 141 (27.0) | |
Southwest/West | 95 (24.9) | 103 (23.8) | 117 (23.3) | 114 (21.8) | |
24-h movement guidelines Met | |||||
Physical Activity, n (%) | 124 (32.5) | 111 (25.7) | 111 (22.1) | 104 (20.0) | 0.001* |
Sedentary Screen-time, n (%) | 69 (18.1) | 49 (11.3) | 32 (6.4) | 41 (7.9) | < 0.001* |
Sleep, n (%) | 342 (89.7) | 386 (89.3) | 441 (87.8) | 416 (79.8) | < 0.001* |
Number of Guidelines, n (%) | < 0.001* | ||||
0 | 20 (5.3) | 31 (7.2) | 45 (9.0) | 87 (16.7) | |
1 | 215 (56.4) | 270 (62.5) | 339 (67.5) | 317 (60.8) | |
2 | 118 (31.0) | 117 (27.0) | 109 (21.7) | 107 (20.5) | |
3 | 28 (7.3) | 14 (3.3) | 9 (1.8) | 10 (2.0) | |
Family Routines | |||||
Bed-time Ritual, n (%) | 363 (95.4) | 404 (93.5) | 467 (93.0) | 473 (90.8) | 0.06 |
Consistent Bedtime, n (%) | 322 (84.5) | 347 (80.3) | 378 (75.3) | 375 (72.0) | 0.001* |
Routine Before Outbreak, n (%) | 0.001* | ||||
Very important | 259 (68.0) | 259 (60.0) | 283 (56.5) | 293 (56.3) | |
Mildly/Not important | 122 (32.0) | 173 (40.0) | 219 (44.5) | 228 (43.7) | |
Routines Since the Outbreak, n (%) | < 0.001* | ||||
Very Important | 184 (48.4) | 149 (34.4) | 143 (28.9) | 138 (26.5) | |
Somewhat important | 155 (40.8) | 202 (46.8) | 240 (47.9) | 220 (42.3) | |
Less/Not important | 41 (10.8) | 81 (18.8) | 119 (23.2) | 163 (31.2) | |