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Table 2 Item Scores of the C-ZBI (n = 261)

From: Caregiver burden and parenting stress among left-behind elderly individuals in rural China: a cross-sectional study

C-ZBI item (n = 261)

Mean

SD

Min

Max

Factor 1 The caregivers’ feeling of over sacrifice

 16. Do you feel that you will be not able to take care of your relative much longer?

2.03

0.87

0

4

 18. Do you wish you could just leave the care of your relative to someone else?

1.97

1.43

0

4

 15. Do you feel that you don’t have enough money to care for your relative?

1.36

1.05

0

4

 2. Do you feel that because of the time you spend with your relative that you don’t have enough time for yourself?

2.87

0.91

1

4

 22. Overall, how burdened do you feel in caring for your relative?

1.75

1.29

0

4

 10. Do you feel your health has suffered because of your involvement with your relative?

1.02

1.01

0

3

 17. Do you feel that you have lost control of your life since your relative’s illness?

2.85

0.82

0

4

 3. Do you feel stressed between caring for your relative and trying to meet other responsibilities for your family or work?

2.69

0.94

1

4

Factor 2 The patients’ dependence on the caregiver

 8. Do you feel your relative is dependent on you?

2.87

0.87

0

4

 14. Do you feel that your relative seems to expect you to take care of him/her, as if you were the only one he/she could depend on?

2.54

0.89

0

4

 11. Do you feel that you don’t have as much privacy as you would like because of your relative?

2.62

0.92

1

4

 12. Do you feel that your social life has suffered because you are caring for your relative?

2.40

1.02

0

4

Factor 3 The negative emotion due to caring

 4. Do you feel embarrassed over your relative’s behavior?

2.01

0.92

0

4

 13. Do you feel uncomfortable about having friends over because of your relative?

0.79

0.97

0

4

 6. Do you feel that your relative currently affect your relationship with other family members or friends in a negative way?

1.23

0.80

0

3

 5. Do you feel angry when you are around your relative?

1.36

0.96

0

3

 9. Do you feel strained when you are around your relative?

0.76

0.84

0

4

Factor 4 Caregiver’s feeling of inadequacy

 20. Do you feel you should be doing more for you relative?

1.68

0.69

0

3

 21. Do you feel you could do a better job in caring for your relative?

1.70

0.65

1

3

Factor 5 Uncertainty about patient’s future

 7. Are you afraid of what the future holds for your relative?

1.86

0.97

0

4

 19. Do you feel uncertain about what to do about your relative?

1.99

0.80

0

4

 1. Do you feel that your relative asks for more help than he/she needs?

2.14

1.07

0

4

Zarit total

42.47

11.51