Table 3 Distribution of health behaviors and metabolic risk factors by gender, age and area of residence
Variables | Total | Gender | Age (years) | Area of residence | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male (n = 1845) | Female (n = 3187) | <  60 (n = 3736) | ≥ 60 (n = 1296) | Rural (n = 3584) | Urban (n = 1448) | ||
Smoking status (%) | |||||||
 Ideal | 3933 (78.1) | 780 (42.1) | 3153 (98.9) | 2964 (79.3) | 969 (74.8) | 2799 (78.1) | 1134 (78.3) |
 Intermediate | 190 (3.8) | 184 (10.1) | 6 (0.2) | 121 (3.2) | 69 (5.3) | 122 (3.4) | 68 (4.7) |
 Poor | 909 (18.1) | 881 (47.8) | 28 (0.9) | 651 (17.5) | 258 (19.9) | 663 (18.5) | 246 (17.0) |
Alcohol consumption (%) | |||||||
 Ideal | 2251 (44.7) | 541 (29.3) | 1710 (53.7) | 1514 (40.6) | 737 (56.9) | 1662 (46.4) | 589 (40.7) |
 Intermediate | 1881 (37.4) | 709 (38.5) | 1172 (36.7) | 1559 (41.7) | 322 (24.8) | 1273 (35.5) | 608 (42.0) |
 Poor | 900 (17.9) | 595 (32.2) | 305 (9.6) | 663 (17.7) | 237 (18.3) | 649 (18.1) | 251 (17.3) |
PA (MET- hour/day, %) | |||||||
 Ideal | 2516 (50.0) | 948 (51.4) | 1568 (49.2) | 2056 (55.0) | 460 (35.5) | 1985 (55.4) | 531 (36.7) |
 Intermediate | 1258 (25.0) | 445 (24.1) | 813 (25.5) | 926 (24.8) | 332 (25.6) | 809 (22.6) | 449 (31.0) |
 Poor | 1258 (25.0) | 452 (24.5) | 806 (25.3) | 754 (20.2) | 504 (38.9) | 790 (22.0) | 468 (32.3) |
WHR (%) | |||||||
 Ideal | 1654 (32.9) | 788 (42.7) | 866 (27.1) | 1267 (33.9) | 387 (29.8) | 1197 (33.4) | 457 (31.6) |
 Intermediate | 1184 (23.5) | 462 (25.1) | 722 (22.7) | 906 (24.3) | 278 (21.5) | 812 (22.7) | 372 (25.7) |
 Poor | 2194 (43.6) | 595 (32.2) | 1599 (50.2) | 1563 (41.8) | 631 (48.7) | 1575 (43.9) | 619 (42.7) |
BMI (kg/m2, %) | |||||||
 Ideal | 2021 (40.2) | 782 (42.4) | 1239 (38.9) | 1429 (38.2) | 592 (45.7) | 1482 (41.4) | 539 (37.2) |
 Intermediate | 2093 (41.6) | 776 (42.0) | 1317 (41.3) | 1605 (43.0) | 488 (37.6) | 1449 (40.4) | 644 (44.5) |
 Poor | 918 (18.2) | 287 (15.6) | 631 (19.8) | 702 (18.8) | 216 (16.7) | 653 (18.2) | 265 (18.3) |
FBG (mmol/L, %) | |||||||
 Ideal | 3701 (73.5) | 1226 (66.5) | 2475 (77.7) | 2843 (76.1) | 858 (66.2) | 2704 (75.4) | 997 (68.9) |
 Intermediate | 1035 (20.6) | 458 (24.8) | 577 (18.1) | 714 (19.1) | 321 (24.8) | 706 (19.7) | 329 (22.7) |
 Poor | 296 (5.9) | 161 (8.7) | 135 (4.2) | 179 (4.8) | 117 (9.0) | 174 (4.9) | 122 (8.4) |
BP (mmHg, %) | |||||||
 Ideal | 1683 (33.4) | 391 (21.2) | 1292 (40.5) | 1473 (39.4) | 210 (16.2) | 1200 (33.5) | 483 (33.3) |
 Intermediate | 1862 (37.0) | 741 (40.2) | 1121 (35.2) | 1347 (36.1) | 515 (39.7) | 1331 (37.1) | 531 (36.7) |
 Poor | 1478 (29.6) | 713 (38.6) | 774 (24.3) | 916 (24.5) | 571 (44.1) | 1053 (29.4) | 434 (30.0) |
Sleep duration (hour, %) | |||||||
 Ideal | 2579 (51.3) | 904 (49.0) | 1675 (52.6) | 2041 (54.6) | 538 (41.5) | 298 (8.3) | 75 (5.2) |
 Intermediate | 2080 (41.3) | 776 (42.1) | 1304 (40.9) | 1505 (40.3) | 575 (44.4) | 1540 (43.0) | 540 (37.3) |
 Poor | 373 (7.4) | 165 (8.9) | 208 (6.5) | 190 (5.1) | 183 (14.1) | 1746 (48.7) | 833 (57.5) |