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Table 1 Key variables from the Oxford COVID-19 Government Response Tracker at the height of restrictions (OxCGRT)

From: Global effect of COVID-19 pandemic on physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep among 3- to 5-year-old children: a longitudinal study of 14 countries

Country

Preschool, nursery, school closures

Workplace closures

Public transport closure

Restrictions on domestic travel

Stay at home requirements

Limit on private gatherings (how many people can get together)

Ability to go outside for exercise*

Playground, skate park closures**

Australia

Kept open for children of essential workers.

Required closing (or work from home) for some sectors or categories of workers

No measures

Internal movement restrictions in place

Require not leaving house with exceptions for daily exercise, grocery shopping, and ‘essential’ trips

Restrictions on gatherings of 10 people or less

Yes - for exercise

All closed

Bangladesh

Required closing

Required closing (or work from home) for all-but-essential workplaces (eg grocery stores, doctors)

Required closing (or prohibit most citizens from using it)

Internal movement restrictions in place

Require not leaving house with exceptions for daily exercise, grocery shopping, and ‘essential’ trips

Restrictions on gatherings of 10 people or less

Not allowed

All closed

China

Required closing

Required closing (or work from home) for all-but-essential workplaces (eg grocery stores, doctors)

Required closing (or prohibit most citizens from using it)

Internal movement restrictions in place

Require not leaving house with minimal exceptions (eg allowed to leave once a week, or only one person can leave at a time, etc)

Restrictions on gatherings of 10 people or less

Yes - but encouraged to reduce if possible

Partial playground and skate park closures

Hong Kong

Required closing

Required closing (or work from home) for some sectors or categories of workers

No measures

No measures

Recommend not leaving house

There was no limit on how many people can congregate in private settings or at work, but not allowed to assemble in groups of more than 4 for public gatherings

Yes, but leisure venues for public gatherings were closed

All closed

India

Required closing

Required closing (or work from home) for all-but-essential workplaces (eg grocery stores, doctors)

Required closing (only open for emergency services)

Internal movement not allowed except for emergency with prior permission of police

Require not leaving house with minimal exceptions (eg allowed to leave once a week, or only one person can leave at a time)

Restrictions on gatherings of 10 people or less

Not Allowed

All closed

Indonesia

Required closing

Required closing (or work from home) for some sectors or categories of workers

Recommend closing (or significantly reduce volume /route/means of transport available)

Internal movement restrictions in place

Require not leaving house with exceptions for daily exercise, grocery shopping, and ‘essential’ trips

Restrictions on gatherings of 10 people or less

Yes - for exercise

All closed

Malaysia

Required closing

Required closing (or work from home) for all-but-essential workplaces (eg grocery stores, doctors)

No measures

Internal movement restrictions in place

Recommend not leaving house

Restrictions on gatherings between 50 people

Not allowed

All closed

Morocco

Stop teaching at all levels, public

Required closing (or work from home) for all-but-essential workplaces (eg grocery stores, doctors)

Required closing (or prohibit most citizens from using it)

limitation of travel between neighbourhood, regions and between cities

Leaving house not allowed with exceptions for health emergency, grocery shopping, and ‘essential’ trips

Prohibition of professional and private gatherings Professional meetings to be limited except nb. Limited and respecting the safety instructions

Not allowed

All closed

Pakistan

Required closing

Required closing (or work from home) for all-but-essential workplaces (eg grocery stores, doctors)

Required closing (or prohibit most citizens from using it)

Internal movement restrictions in place

Require not leaving house with exceptions for daily exercise, grocery shopping, and ‘essential’ trips

Restrictions on gatherings of 10 people or less

Allowed only until 5 pm

All closed

Spain

Required closing

Required closing (or work from home) for all-but-essential workplaces (eg grocery stores, doctors)

Recommend closing (or significantly reduce volume /route/means of transport available)

Internal movement restrictions in place

Require not leaving house with exceptions for grocery shopping and ‘essential’ trips

Restrictions on gatherings of 10 people or less

Not allowed

All closed

Sri Lanka

Required closing

Required closing (or work from home) for all-but-essential workplaces (eg grocery stores, doctors)

Required closing (or prohibit most citizens from using it)

Internal movement restrictions in place

Require not leaving house with minimal exceptions (eg allowed to leave once a week, or only one person can leave at a time)

Restrictions on gatherings of 10 people or less

Not allowed

All closed

Sweden

Preschool open.

Recommend closing (or recommend work from home)

No closure, however, fewer people per vehicle encouraged

Recommend not to travel between regions/cities (> 2 h from home)

No recommendation

Restrictions on gatherings between 50 people

Yes-allowed

All open

United States

Kept open for children of essential workers. The majority of children stayed at home

Required closing (or work from home) for all-but-essential workplaces (eg grocery stores, doctors)

Recommend closing (or significantly reduce volume /route/means of transport available)

Internal movement restrictions in place

Require not leaving house with exceptions for daily exercise, grocery shopping, and ‘essential’ trips

Restrictions on gatherings of 10 people or less

Yes - “Take a walk, ride your bike, hike, jog and be in nature for exercise — just keep at least 6 feet between you and others.”

All closed

Vietnam

Required closures

Required closing (or work from home) for all-but-essential workplaces (eg grocery stores, doctors)

Required closing (or prohibit most citizens from using it)

Internal movement restrictions in place

Require not leaving house with exceptions for daily exercise, grocery shopping, and ‘essential’ trips

Restrictions on gatherings of 2 people or less at public places outside workplace, schools, hospitals; 2 m distancing

Yes - but encouraged to reduce if possible

All closed

  1. *As reported by the CI in each country. ** Based on a combination of ECEC closure and ability to go outside