|
Variable
|
Gender
|
Sub-group
|
Number of subjects (%)
|
Normal weight (%)
|
Overweight (%)
|
|---|
|
Age group
|
Men
|
40–49
|
1988 (49.8)
|
1148 (51.1)
|
840 (48.3)
|
|
50–59
|
1441 (36.1)
|
791 (35.2)
|
648 (37.3)
|
|
≥60
|
559 (14.0)
|
309 (13.7)
|
250 (14.4)
|
|
1p-value
| |
0.229
|
|
Women
|
40–49
|
1659 (39.2)
|
632 (40.1)
|
1026 (38.7)
|
|
50–59
|
1504 (35.6)
|
563 (35.7)
|
940 (35.5)
|
|
≥60
|
1066 (25.2)
|
383 (24.3)
|
683 (25.8)
|
|
1p-value
| |
0.51
|
|
Total
|
40–49
|
3647 (44.4)
|
1780 (46.5)
|
1866 (42.5)
|
|
50–59
|
2945 (35.8)
|
1354 (35.4)
|
1588 (36.2)
|
|
≥60
|
1625 (19.8)
|
692 (18.1)
|
933 (21.3)
|
|
1p-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
SES
|
Men
|
Low
|
801 (20.1)
|
522 (23.2)
|
279 (16.0)
|
|
Lower-middle
|
874 (21.9)
|
535 (23.8)
|
338 (19.4)
|
|
Upper-middle
|
840 (21.0)
|
474 (21.1)
|
366 (21.0)
|
|
High
|
1477 (37.0)
|
718 (31.9)
|
758 (43.5)
|
|
1p-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
Women
|
Low
|
1261 (29.8)
|
535 (33.9)
|
725 (27.4)
|
|
Lower-middle
|
1383 (32.7)
|
531 (33.6)
|
852 (32.2)
|
|
Upper-middle
|
1078 (25.5)
|
373 (23.6)
|
704 (26.6)
|
|
High
|
508 (12.0)
|
140 (8.9)
|
368 (13.9)
|
|
1p-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
Total
|
Low
|
2062 (25.1)
|
1057 (27.6)
|
1004 (22.9)
|
|
Lower-middle
|
2257 (27.5)
|
1066 (27.8)
|
1190 (27.1)
|
|
Upper-middle
|
1918 (23.3)
|
847 (22.1)
|
1070 (24.4)
|
|
High
|
1985 (24.1)
|
858 (22.4)
|
1126 (25.6)
|
|
1p-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
Employment status
|
Men
|
Employed
|
3402 (85.2)
|
1925 (85.6)
|
1477 (84.8)
|
|
Unemployed
|
590 (14.8)
|
324 (14.4)
|
264 (15.2)
|
|
1P-value
| |
0.266
|
|
Women
|
Employed
|
1141 (27.0)
|
472 (29.9)
|
1980 (74.7)
|
|
Unemployed
|
3089 (73.0)
|
1107 (70.1)
|
669 (25.3)
|
|
1p-value
| |
0.001
|
|
Total
|
Employed
|
4543 (55.3)
|
2397 (62.6)
|
2146 (48.9)
|
|
Unemployed
|
3679 (44.7)
|
1431 (37.4)
|
2244 (51.1)
|
|
1p-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
Marital status
|
Men
|
Single
|
21 (0.5)
|
11 (0.5)
|
9 (0.5)
|
|
Married
|
3940 (98.7)
|
2217 (98.6)
|
1722 (98.9)
|
|
Widowed/divorced
|
31 (0.8)
|
21 (0.9)
|
10 (0.6)
|
|
1p-value
| |
0.437
|
|
Women
|
Single
|
116 (2.7)
|
63 (4.0)
|
53 (2.0)
|
|
Married
|
3445 (81.4)
|
1241 (78.6)
|
2202 (83.1)
|
|
Widowed/divorced
|
669 (15.8)
|
275 (17.4)
|
394 (14.9)
|
|
1p-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
Total
|
Single
|
137 (1.7)
|
74 (1.9)
|
62 (1.4)
|
|
Married
|
7385 (89.8)
|
3458 (90.3)
|
3924 (89.4)
|
|
Widowed/divorced
|
700 (8.5)
|
296 (7.7)
|
404 (9.2)
|
|
1p-value
| |
0.013
|
|
Education level
|
Men
|
Illiterate
|
843 (21.1)
|
515 (22.9)
|
328 (18.8)
|
|
Under diploma
|
1610 (40.3)
|
915 (40.7)
|
694 (39.9)
|
|
high school diploma
|
1178 (29.5)
|
651 (28.9)
|
526 (30.2)
|
|
University degree
|
361 (9.0)
|
168 (7.5)
|
193 (11.1)
|
|
1P-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
Women
|
Illiterate
|
1747 (41.3)
|
767 (48.6)
|
979 (37.0)
|
|
Under diploma
|
1865 (44.1)
|
619 (39.2)
|
1246 (47.0)
|
|
high school diploma
|
494 (11.7)
|
153 (9.7)
|
340 (12.8)
|
|
University degree
|
124 (2.9)
|
40 (2.5)
|
84 (3.2)
|
|
1p-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
Total
|
Illiterate
|
2590 (31.5)
|
1282 (33.5)
|
1307 (29.8)
|
|
Under diploma
|
3475 (42.3)
|
1534 (40.1)
|
1940 (44.2)
|
|
high school diploma
|
1672 (20.3)
|
804 (21.0)
|
866 (19.7)
|
|
University degree
|
485 (5.9)
|
208 (5.4)
|
277 (6.3)
|
|
1p-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
Physical activity
|
Men
|
Light
|
1178 (29.5)
|
617 (27.4)
|
559 (32.1)
|
|
Moderate
|
650 (16.3)
|
322 (14.3)
|
328 (18.8)
|
|
High
|
577 (14.5)
|
314 (14.0)
|
263 (15.1)
|
|
Intensive
|
1587 (39.8)
|
996 (44.3)
|
591 (33.9)
|
|
1p-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
Women
|
Light
|
836 (19.8)
|
286 (18.1)
|
549 (20.7)
|
|
Moderate
|
1349 (31.9)
|
480 (30.4)
|
868 (32.8)
|
|
High
|
1444 (34.1)
|
571 (36.2)
|
873 (33.0)
|
|
Intensive
|
601 (14.2)
|
242 (15.3)
|
359 (13.6)
|
|
1p-value
| |
0.016
|
|
Total
|
Light
|
2014 (24.5))
|
903 (23.6)
|
1108 (25.2)
|
|
Moderate
|
1999 (24.3)
|
802 (21.0)
|
1196 (27.2)
|
|
High
|
2021 (24.6)
|
885 (23.1)
|
1136 (25.9)
|
|
Intensive
|
2188 (26.6)
|
1238 (32.3)
|
950 (21.6)
|
|
1p-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
History of alcohol drinking
|
Men
|
Yes
|
458 (11.5)
|
266 (11.8)
|
191 (11.0)
|
|
No
|
3534 (88.5)
|
1983 (88.2)
|
1550 (89.0)
|
|
1p-value
| |
0.214
|
|
Women
|
Yes
|
6 (0.1)
|
3 (0.2)
|
3 (0.1)
|
|
No
|
4224 (99.9)
|
1576 (99.8)
|
2646 (99.9)
|
|
1p-value
| |
0.401
|
|
Total
|
Yes
|
464 (5.6)
|
269 (7.0)
|
194 (4.4)
|
|
No
|
7758 (94.4)
|
3559 (93.0)
|
4196 (95.6)
|
|
1P-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
History of cigarette smoking
|
Men
|
Yes
|
2067 (51.8)
|
1277 (56.8)
|
789 (45.3)
|
|
No
|
1925 (48.2)
|
972 (43.2)
|
952 (54.7)
|
|
p-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
Women
|
Yes
|
146 (3.5)
|
74 (4.7)
|
72 (2.7)
|
|
No
|
4084 (96.5)
|
1505 (95.3)
|
2577 (97.3)
|
|
1p-value
| |
0.001
|
|
Total
|
Yes
|
2213 (26.9)
|
1351 (35.3)
|
861 (19.6)
|
|
No
|
6009 (73.1)
|
2477 (64.7)
|
3529 (80.4)
|
|
1p-value
| |
< 0.001
|
|
History of hookah smoking
|
Men
|
Yes
|
384 (9.6)
|
193 (8.6)
|
190 (10.9)
|
|
No
|
3608 (90.4)
|
2056 (91.4)
|
1551 (89.1)
|
|
1p-value
| |
0.008
|
|
Women
|
Yes
|
58 (1.4)
|
22 (1.4)
|
35 (1.3)
|
|
No
|
4172 (98.6)
|
1557 (98.6)
|
2614 (98.7)
|
|
p-value
| |
0.472
|
|
Total
|
Yes
|
442 (5.4)
|
215 (5.6)
|
225 (5.1)
|
|
No
|
7780 (94.6)
|
3613 (94.4)
|
4165 (94.9)
|
|
1p-value
| |
0.324
|
|
Calorie intake*
|
Men
|
–
|
3431.00 ± 1087.81
|
3421.85 ± 1072.11
|
3424.06 ± 1106.64
|
|
2p-value
| |
0.815
|
|
Women
| |
3126.73 ± 1002.43
|
3053.18 ± 980.16
|
3148.93 ± 1011.13
|
|
2p-value
| |
0.003
|
|
Total
| |
3261.38 ± 1051.94
|
3269.76 ± 1050.84
|
3257.52 ± 1058.32
|
|
2p-value
| |
0.599
|
- All data is reported as frequency (%), except calorie intake which is reported as Mean (±Standard Deviation)
- 1Chi-square test was used
- 2T test was used
