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Table 1 Primary weapon by opioid toxicology

From: A cross-sectional study of opioid involvement in non-poisoning suicide – risks and prevention opportunities

 

Opioid positive % (n)

Opioid negative % (n)

Firearm

52.7 (87)*

39.7 (334)

Sharp instrument

6.7 (11)

4.0 (34)

Hanging, strangulation, suffocation

33.3 (55)

42.1 (354)*

Fall

n < 10

3.7 (31)

Explosive

n < 10

n < 10

Drowning

n < 10

2.5 (21)

Fire or burns

n < 10

n < 10

Motor vehicle including buses, motorcycles

n < 10

1.3 (11)

Other transport vehicle (e.g., trains, planes, boats

n < 10

5.6 (47)

Other (e.g., Taser, electrocution, nail gun)

n < 10

n < 10

Total

165

841

  1. * p < 0.05