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Table 2 Rigour assessment and assurance techniques [29]

From: How context affects people’s willingness to register for the deceased organ donation programme

Rigour assessment parameter

Techniques used to enhance rigour

1) Credibility

• Member checks: researchers’ and participant’s verification of interpretation

• Reflexivity and audit trail: the three researchers reflected on how they affected and were affected by the research and how all decisions were made.

• Thick descriptions

• Examine previous research.

• Competency of researchers: one of the researchers was the research supervisor.

2) Transferability

• Thick descriptions

• Maximum variations: selecting a sample that encompasses a wide range of cases

3) Consistency or dependability

• Peer examination: the researchers verified for each other.

• Reflexivity and audit trail

4) Confirmability

• Reflexivity and audit trail