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Table 5 Living conditions of participants

From: Risk factors of dengue fever in an urban area in Vietnam: a case-control study

 

Dengue patients (%)

Control patients (%)

All (%)

P value

Living district a

 Central urban

46 (46.9%)

34 (34.3%)

80 (40.6%)

< 0.001

 Peripheral

41 (41.8%)

24 (24.2%)

65 (33%)

 Peri urban

11 (11.2%)

41 (41.4%)

52 (26.4%)

Number of people living with c

 Mean ± SD

3.6 ± 1.7

3.8 ± 1.5

3.7 ± 1.6

0.314

Area of living (m2) c

 Mean (± SD)

54.8 ± 57.5

72.5 ± 69.9

64.1 ± 64.7

0.004

Livestock keeping b

 Yes

3 (3.1%)

7 (7.1%)

10 (5.1%)

0.331

 No

95 (96.9%)

92 (92.9%)

187 (94.9%)

Pet keeping a

 Yes

17 (17.3%)

21 (21.2%)

38 (19.3%)

0.612

 No

78 (78.8%)

81 (82.7%)

159 (80.7%)

Storing water in the tank without lid b

 Yes

2 (4.1%)

7 (7.4%)

9 (5.2%)

0.183

 No

77 (97.5%)

87 (92.6%)

164 (94.8%)

Storing water in the buckets/barrels a

 Yes

9 (11.4%)

14 (14.9%)

23 (13.3%)

0.652

 No

70 (88.6%)

80 (85.1%)

150 (86.7%)

Vegetation a

 Abundant vegetation

25 (25.5%)

24 (24.2%)

49 (24.9%)

0.966

 Some vegetation

30 (30.6%)

32 (32.3%)

62 (31.5%)

 Little vegetation

18 (18.4%)

20 (20.2%)

38 (19.3%)

 No vegetation

25 (25.5%)

23 (23.2%)

48 (24.4%)

  1. aChi-square test, b Fisher exact test, c Mann-Whitney test