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Table 4 Multilevel analysis of factors of HTC uptake among young aged 15–24 years in Ethiopia, 2016

From: Spatial pattern and associated factors of HIV testing and counselling among youths (15–24 years) in Ethiopia

Variables

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

Sex

 Female

 

1

 Male

0.72 (0.66–0.78)

0.81 (0.73–0.91)*

Age

 15–19

1

1

 20–24

3.69 (3.36–4.04)

2.25 (2.02–2.51)*

Marital status

 Never married

1

1

 Ever married

4.34 (3.88–3.85)

4.65 (4.05–5.34)*

Religion

 Orthodox

1

1

 Protestant

0.74 (0.63–0.87)

0.91 (0.77–1.08)

 Muslim

0.53 (0.46–0.61)

0.78 (0.68–1.02)

 others

0.50 (0.33–0.75)

0.79 (0.51–1.24)

Level of women education

 No education

1

1

 Primary

1.52 (1.32–1.75)

1.66 (1.40–1.96)*

 Secondary

3.40 (2.90–3.99)

2.88 (2.36–3.51)*

 Higher

7.27 (5.90–8.95)

3.97 (3.10–5.08)*

Wealth index

 Poorest

1

1

 Poorer

1.79 (1.50–2.13)

1.28 (1.06–1.56)*

 Middle

1.87 (1.57–2.23)

1.26 (1.03–1.55)*

 Richer

2.39 (2.01–2.85)

1.45 (1.18–1.79)*

 Richest

4.67 (3.97–5.51)

1.86 (1.44–2.39)*

Knowledge

 Low

1

1

 High

2.09 (1.85–2.36)

1.75 (1.52–2.02)*

 Comprehensive

2.62 (2.29–3.00)

2.05 (1.75–2.41)*

Stigma

 No

1

1

 Low

0.78 (0.69–0.87)

0.83 (0.73–0.95)*

 Moderate

0.50 (0. 43–0.57)

0.66 (0.57–0.77)*

 High

0.31 (0.26–0.38)

0.53 (0.42–0.67)*

Residence

 Urban

1

1

 Rural

0.32 (0.27–0.37)

0.96 (0.73–1.23)

Media exposure

 No

1

1

 Yes

1.96 (1.76–2.17)

1.38 (1.22–1.57)*

Community poverty level

 Low

1

1

 High

0.32 (0. 27–0.37)

0.82 (0.66–1.01)

Community education

 Low

1

1

 High

3.35 (2.80–3.99)

1.45 (1.17–1.80)*

Community knowledge

 Low

1

1

 High

2.54 (2.15–3.00)

1.01 (0.67–1.53)

Community stigma

 Low

1

1

 High

2.59 (2.20–3.06)

1.16 (0.76–1.80)

Community media exposure

 Low

1

1

 High

0.33 (0. .28–0.39)

1.01 (0.83–1.23)

  1. *P value < 0.05