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Table 2 Linear regression model results assessing the association of eligibility to participate in the Income Security Program (ISP) with specific health measures

From: Health measures of Eeyouch (Cree) who are eligible to participate in the on-the-land Income Security Program in Eeyou Istchee (northern Quebec, Canada)

Health measure

Unadjusted beta-coefficient

Adjusted beta-coefficient

β1 (95% CI)

p-value

β1 (95% CI)

p-value

Activity (hours/week)

 Vigorous

1.977 (1.252–2.703)

<  0.001

1.623 (0.814–2.431)

<  0.001

 Moderate

1.675 (0.973–2.378)

<  0.001

1.556 (0.780–2.333)

<  0.001

 Walking

− 0.171 (− 1.101–0.760)

0.719

−0.068 (− 1.079–0.943)

0.895

Anthropometry

 BMI (kg/m2)

1.236 (− 0.556–3.028)

0.177

0.812 (− 1.046–2.670)

0.392

 Waist (cm)

4.210 (0.517–7.902)

0.026

0.284 (− 3.572–4.139)

0.885

Traditional diet (nmol/L)

 Omega-3

1.503 (1.052–1.954)

<  0.001

0.534 (0.188–0.879)

0.003

Lipida (nmol/L)

 Cholesterol

0.013 (0.003–0.023)

0.014

0.001 (− 0.010–0.011)

0.880

 LDLa

0.027 (0.004–0.049)

0.022

−0.002 (− 0.026–0.021)

0.840

 HDLa

0.002 (− 0.011–0.016)

0.730

0.001 (− 0.013–0.016)

0.874

Inflammatory Marker

 TNF-α (pg/mL)a

−0.027 (− 0.146–0.092)

0.658

−0.024 (− 0.151–0.103)

0.714

 IL-6 (pg/mL)a

0.086 (− 0.009–0.180)

0.078

0.093 (− 0.005–0.191)

0.063

 CRP (mg/L)

0.109 (− 2.491–2.708)

0.935

0.444 (− 2.357–3.245)

0.756

Contaminant (nmol/L)

 Blood [Hg]a

0.297 (0.173–0.422)

<  0.001

− 0.052 (− 0.171–0.066)

0.385

  1. Note:
  2. Bold indicates statistical significance at p < 0.05
  3. Unadjusted model: health measure dependent variable only
  4. Adjusted model: unadjusted model + age, sex, smoking (smoking added to inflammatory marker models only)
  5. a log-transformed
  6. Key: BMI body mass index, CI confidence intervals, Omega-3 omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, LDL low density lipoprotein, HDL high density lipoprotein, TNF-α tumor necrosis factor-alpha, IL-6 interleukin-6, CRP c-reactive protein, [Hg] mercury concentration