Table 3 The impact of long-term health challenges on the probability of NEET status at age 21. Presented as OR (95% Cl) and average marginal effects. The sample is from birth cohorts in 1990 to 1996, n = 421,110
| Â | OR | AME | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | Coeff. | St.error | P-value | |
Long-term health challenges (ref: peers without long-term health challenges) | ||||
 Celiac disease | 1.15 (1.04–1.28) | 0.014 | 0.006 | 0.012 |
 Asthma | 1.06 (1.00–1.11) | 0.005 | 0.003 | 0.048 |
 IBD | 1.33 (1.17–1.51) | 0.030 | 0.008 | 0.000 |
 Epilepsy | 3.41 (3.18–3.65) | 0.180 | 0.007 | 0.000 |
 Diabetes | 1.53 (1.39–1.68) | 0.048 | 0.006 | 0.000 |
 Juvenile arthritis | 1.67 (1.41–1.98) | 0.060 | 0.012 | 0.000 |
 Sensory impairment | 1.78 (1.65–1.90) | 0.068 | 0.005 | 0.000 |
 SMA/SB/CP | 9.14 (8.14–10.28) | 0.403 | 0.014 | 0.000 |
Gender (ref:boys) | ||||
 Girls | 0.77 (0.75–0.78) | −0.026 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Immigrant background (ref:majority) | ||||
 1.generaton | 1.67 (1.61–1.74) | 0.060 | 0.003 | 0.000 |
 2.generation | 1.31 (1.25–1.37) | 0.029 | 0.003 | 0.000 |
Parental education (ref: Upper secondary education and below) | ||||
 Any college/university education | 0.60 (0.59–0.61) | − 0.049 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
 Unknown education | 1.43 (1.35–1.52) | 0.047 | 0.004 | 0.000 |
Parental income (log income) | 0.81 (0.80–0.83) | − 0.020 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Treated in mental health care | 2.80 (2.55–3.06) | 0.101 | 0.004 | 0.000 |
 Constant | 1.932 (1.589–2.349) |  |  |  |