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Table 4 Predictors of anxiety based on multivariate logistic regression analysis

From: The prevalence risk of anxiety and its associated factors among university students in Malaysia: a national cross-sectional study

Variable

B

Wald

OR

P-value

95% CI

Academic year

 1–2

1.18

8.40

3.06

0.004

1.43–6.51

 3–4

1.08

7.37

2.95

0.007

1.35–6.47

 5 and above (Ref)

     

Financial support for the study

 Yes

−0.31

7.12

0.73

0.008

0.58–0.92

 No (Ref)

     

Alcohol consumption

 Yes (Ref)

     

 No

−0.545

7.51

0.580

0.006

0.392–0.856

Poor sleep quality

 Yes (Ref)

     

  No

−1.01

80.99

0.36

0.00

0.29–0.45

Body Mass Index (BMI)

 Normal (18.5–24.9)

−0.47

5.31

0.62

0.02

0.41–0.93

 Overweight (25.0–29.9)

−0.53

5.23

0.58

0.02

0.37–0.92

 Obese (30.0 and above) (Ref)

     

Having a good friend(s) in university

 Yes

−0.80

14.84

0.44

0.00

0.29–0.67

 No (Ref)

     

Having doubt regarding your future

 Yes

     

 No (Ref)

0.44

9.48

1.56

0.00

1.17–2.07

Actively involved in societies

 Yes

     

 No (Ref)

−0.44

14.76

0.64

0.00

0.51–0.80

Having problems with other students

 Yes (Ref)

     

 No

−0.51

14.77

0.59

0.00

0.45–0.77

Having problems with any lecturer(s)

 Yes (Ref)

     

 No

−0.44

5.27

0.64

0.02

0.43–0.93

  1. *Significant at p < 0.05; Odd Ratio (OR); Confidence Interval (CI); Reference Group (Ref)