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Table 2 Respiratory health by smoking status: the Mountain Air Project, 2015–17 (n = 972)

From: Persistent disparities in smoking among rural Appalachians: evidence from the Mountain Air Project

 

Overall

Smoking Status

Never

Former

Current

P

N

%

N

%

N

%

N

%

Current Asthma

 No

862

88.7

375

43.7

206

24.0

278

32.4

.47

 Yes

110

11.3

44

40.0

24

21.8

42

38.2

 

Emphysema diagnosis:

 No

897

92.3

403

45.1

211

23.6

280

31.3

<.01

 Yes

75

7.7

16

21.3

19

25.3

40

53.3

 

COPD diagnosis:

 No

767

78.9

372

48.7

178

23.3

215

28.1

<.01

 Yes

205

21.1

47

23.0

52

25.5

105

51.5

 

Chronic bronchitis diagnosis:

 No

814

83.7

375

46.2

187

23.0

250

30.8

<.01

 Yes

158

16.3

44

28.0

43

27.4

70

44.6

 

Black lung disease diagnosis: (n = 970)

 No

872

89.9

378

43.5

197

22.7

295

33.9

.056

 Yes

98

10.1

40

41.2

32

33.0

25

25.8

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