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Table 1 Distribution of risk-factors in HUNT2 (1996–1998) and HUNT4 (2017–2019), Norway

From: Explaining better hearing in Norway: a comparison of two cohorts 20 years apart - the HUNT study

 

Women

 

Men

 

HUNT2

HUNT4

HUNT2

HUNT4

1996–1998

2017–2019

1996–1998

2017–2019

Age, years, mean (sd)

48.9 (16.6)

52.2 (16.7)

49.4 (16.2)

54.2 (16.7)

Education (%)

 Primary school

32%

13%

26%

12%

 Secondary school

48%

43%

56%

56%

 University <  4 years

18%

37%

13%

22%

 University >=4 years

1%

6%

5%

9%

Recurrent ear infections (%)

 No

72%

80%

77%

85%

 Maybe

5%

3%

6%

2%

 Yes

23%

17%

17%

13%

Occupational noise exposure (%)

 No never

79%

86%

36%

58%

 < 5 h per week

10%

4%

22%

12%

 5–15 h per week

5%

6%

16%

16%

 > 15 h per week

6%

4%

25%

15%

Daily smoking (%)

 No never

48%

56%

39%

56%

 Previous

23%

35%

34%

38%

 Current

29%

9%

27%

6%